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<channel>
 <title>Bankruptcy</title>
 <link>http://www.democrats.com/taxonomy/term/230</link>
 <description>The taxonomy view with a depth of 0.</description>
 <language>en</language>
<item>
 <title>There Are Really Two Questions: 1) Which Side are the Democrats on? and 2) Which Side are the Labor Unions on?</title>
 <link>http://www.democrats.com/node/20983</link>
 <description>&lt;p&gt;
&lt;em&gt;By Dave Lindorff&lt;/em&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
It is refreshing to hear the new head of the AFL-CIO, former&lt;br /&gt;
mineworker and Mineworkers President Richard Trumka, get mad at&lt;br /&gt;
sell-out Democrats and make a threat not to “support” them next year.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
As Trumka pointed out in a talk to the Center for American Progress&lt;br /&gt;
this week, for years, Democratic politicians, and the Democrats as a&lt;br /&gt;
Party, have counted on the labor movement to get out the vote of its&lt;br /&gt;
membership on Election Day, only to turn on workers after getting to&lt;br /&gt;
Washington, on the issues that really matter, like jobs-killing free&lt;br /&gt;
trade agreements, the gutting of bankruptcy law and credit law&lt;br /&gt;
protections, and, most recently, the undermining of needed labor law&lt;br /&gt;
reform.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
Trumka, quoting from a famous Florence Reece mineworkers song popularized by Paul Robeson and Pete Seeger, said that going&lt;br /&gt;
forward, Democrats will have to make it clear to labor “Which side are&lt;br /&gt;
you on?”
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
But really, that’s only half the question. Reece, in her song,&lt;br /&gt;
was asking that question of workers themselves. And indeed, the reason&lt;br /&gt;
Democrats have become such traitors to working class interests in&lt;br /&gt;
recent decades is that the labor movement itself has not answered Reece’s musical question resolutely or honestly.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
The hard reality is that, despite years of betrayal by Democratic&lt;br /&gt;
politicians and by the Democratic Party, labor unions have continued&lt;br /&gt;
year after year to answer the call to rally their ever diminishing&lt;br /&gt;
members during campaign seasons to go door to door doing the hard work&lt;br /&gt;
of rallying voters for ever more treacherous candidates, and to do&lt;br /&gt;
massive “get-out-the-vote” campaigns on Election Day, as they did this&lt;br /&gt;
past November to assure the election of solid Democratic majorities in&lt;br /&gt;
both houses of Congress and the election of President Barack Obama.&lt;br /&gt;
Labor has also donated princely sums collected from members to&lt;br /&gt;
Democratic candidates and to the Democratic National Committee.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
And just as predictably, Congressional Democrats, and the new&lt;br /&gt;
president, have been betraying their labor base. After vowing to pass&lt;br /&gt;
the Employee Free Choice Act this year, which as written would have&lt;br /&gt;
ended years of weakening of labor’s right to organize unions by ending&lt;br /&gt;
the cumbersome requirement for “secret ballot” elections to establish&lt;br /&gt;
union representation, in favor of just obtaining signed cards&lt;br /&gt;
supporting a union from a majority of workers, Obama and the Democrats&lt;br /&gt;
in Congress caved in to pressure from the business lobby, and trashed&lt;br /&gt;
the bill. If it passes at all in its present form (which is pretty&lt;br /&gt;
iffy), it will leave secret ballot elections in place—a process which&lt;br /&gt;
managements have long ago figured out how to delay endlessly, and to&lt;br /&gt;
subvert, to the point that it is now next to impossible to unionize new&lt;br /&gt;
workplaces.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
It’s fine to say, as Trumka is doing, that labor will no longer&lt;br /&gt;
support politicians who sell-out labor on its issues, but what good is&lt;br /&gt;
that really, if those politicians simply replace labor with more money&lt;br /&gt;
from business interests? It doesn’t help things that once the sell-outs&lt;br /&gt;
get elected, instead of attacking their betrayals, labor gets sucked&lt;br /&gt;
into compromises. Just look at health care “reform.” For decades, the&lt;br /&gt;
labor movement has advocated a single-payer approach, yet when&lt;br /&gt;
President Obama and the Democrats began putting together a health&lt;br /&gt;
“reform” package this spring, most of organized labor started backing&lt;br /&gt;
the pathetic “public option” plan, buying into Obama’s pre-emptive&lt;br /&gt;
compromise approach. Now health care reform appears to be pretty much a&lt;br /&gt;
dead letter. The same thing is happening to labor law reform, with&lt;br /&gt;
labor caving in and backing a weakened version of the EFCA.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
The only way to really make Democrats stop these kinds of betrayals&lt;br /&gt;
is for labor to decide “which side it is on” and to &lt;em&gt;actively oppose&lt;/em&gt; those who sell labor out.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
Trumka, as head of the AFL-CIO, is in a position to make a&lt;br /&gt;
fundamental change in labor’s relationship with the Democratic Party.&lt;br /&gt;
He should announce plans to encourage the formation of a new labor&lt;br /&gt;
party, which would run its own candidates for office in key districts.&lt;br /&gt;
Labor, uniquely, is in a position to do this. It has the money and the&lt;br /&gt;
numbers to be able to easily get on the ballot in every state even by&lt;br /&gt;
as early as next year.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
In some states, like New York, parties are able to cross list&lt;br /&gt;
candidates, so instead of just endorsing a Democratic candidate who&lt;br /&gt;
seemed to be supportive, a labor party could nominate that person as&lt;br /&gt;
its own candidate. Votes for the candidate could be made either on the&lt;br /&gt;
Democratic line, or the labor party line. But to get on the labor party&lt;br /&gt;
line, a candidate would have to be a genuine labor party candidate.&lt;br /&gt;
Failure to back labor once in office would mean no more labor party&lt;br /&gt;
line.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
And in states where there is not such cross listing allowed,&lt;br /&gt;
running candidates on a labor party ticket would be a much bigger&lt;br /&gt;
threat to sell-out Democrats than just running candidates in the&lt;br /&gt;
Democratic Primary. And with good candidates, some labor party&lt;br /&gt;
candidates would certainly win their races, becoming a third force in&lt;br /&gt;
Congress.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
The time is ripe for a labor party. Polls report that more and more&lt;br /&gt;
people are quitting the Republican and Democratic Parties in disgust.&lt;br /&gt;
They have no home at this point, and labor party would offer them that&lt;br /&gt;
home, which would accelerate the decline of the two major&lt;br /&gt;
parties—basically hollowed out husks that only manage to stand up&lt;br /&gt;
because they are stuffed with corporate swag.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
So what’s the answer President Trumka? Which side are you on?&lt;br /&gt;
______________&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;em&gt;DAVE LINDORFF is a Philadelphia-based journalist and long-time&lt;br /&gt;
labor writer and activist. A founder of the National Writers Union, he&lt;br /&gt;
also organized a labor union of food service workers at Sarah Lawrence&lt;br /&gt;
College and worked on the United Farmworkers Union grape boycott in New&lt;br /&gt;
York City. He is author of “The Case for Impeachment” (St. Martin’s&lt;br /&gt;
Press, 2006) and his work can be found at &lt;a rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; href=&quot;http://www.thiscantbehappening.net/&quot;&gt;www.thiscantbehappening.net&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/em&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
 <comments>http://www.democrats.com/node/20983#comments</comments>
 <category domain="http://www.democrats.com/barack-obama">.Barack Obama</category>
 <category domain="http://www.democrats.com/taxonomy/term/8068">2009 Healthcare</category>
 <category domain="http://www.democrats.com/taxonomy/term/8039">2010 Elections</category>
 <category domain="http://www.democrats.com/taxonomy/term/230">Bankruptcy</category>
 <category domain="http://www.democrats.com/taxonomy/term/219">Corporate Power</category>
 <category domain="http://www.democrats.com/taxonomy/term/224">Democratic Party</category>
 <category domain="http://www.democrats.com/taxonomy/term/7940">Labor</category>
 <category domain="http://www.democrats.com/taxonomy/term/8060">Obama Opposition - Progressive</category>
 <category domain="http://www.democrats.com/taxonomy/term/8043">Obama Promises</category>
 <pubDate>Wed, 02 Sep 2009 16:03:30 -0400</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>dlindorff</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">20983 at http://www.democrats.com</guid>
</item>
<item>
 <title>Politicized Accounting: No End to the Scams</title>
 <link>http://www.democrats.com/node/19344</link>
 <description>&lt;p&gt;
&lt;em&gt;By Dave Lindorff&lt;/em&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
The accounting profession might seem like the last place that you’d&lt;br /&gt;
find serious political hanky-panky going on, and it’s probably not on&lt;br /&gt;
very many people’s A-list of fun subjects to read about, but the&lt;br /&gt;
Financial Accounting Standards Board, a quasi-governmental body that&lt;br /&gt;
has statutory authority to regulate and establish the rules by which&lt;br /&gt;
public companies, including banks, do their books, has just caved in to&lt;br /&gt;
pressure from those banks and from the large number of members of&lt;br /&gt;
Congress who pocket huge piles of campaign swag and perks from those&lt;br /&gt;
banks and other public companies, and gravely undermined the integrity&lt;br /&gt;
of corporate balance sheets.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
 This may sound incredibly arcane, but what the FASB has done is&lt;br /&gt;
declare that assets held by companies (including banks) on their books&lt;br /&gt;
will no longer have to be valued at their current market value. Under&lt;br /&gt;
new guidelines, effective retroactively to March 15, these assets can&lt;br /&gt;
now be valued at what the corporate managers think (or pretend to&lt;br /&gt;
think) they will be worth at some time in the future when they might&lt;br /&gt;
try to sell them.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
 Think about it for a minute. Say you own a house, which you might&lt;br /&gt;
have bought 10 years ago for $200,000, using a $180,000 mortgage.&lt;br /&gt;
Today, depending on where you live in the country, that house might be&lt;br /&gt;
worth as little as $100,000. If you still owe $100,000 on your&lt;br /&gt;
mortgage, that would give you a net worth of 0 (a lot more than what&lt;br /&gt;
Citibank and Bank of America are worth today). Now let’s say you want&lt;br /&gt;
to go out and buy a $20,000 car on credit. The auto dealer, before&lt;br /&gt;
extending you a car loan, will want to know what your net worth is.&lt;br /&gt;
Under market-to-market accounting rules, you would have to say that&lt;br /&gt;
your net worth is 0, and you probably wouldn’t get a loan—especially if&lt;br /&gt;
your employment, like that of many Americans, is iffy, and you’re&lt;br /&gt;
carrying a big balance on your credit cards. But under the new FASB&lt;br /&gt;
guidelines, if you were to be treated like a bank, you could estimate&lt;br /&gt;
the value of your house as $200,000 (the price you paid for it), or&lt;br /&gt;
perhaps even $250,000 (the price you “expect” it to get when you decide&lt;br /&gt;
to sell it). You have no real way of knowing whether your house will&lt;br /&gt;
ever return to being worth $200,000. For all you know, it could fall&lt;br /&gt;
further over the next five years to $75,000 or $50,000, but that&lt;br /&gt;
doesn’t matter. You, the owner, are saying that your “reasonable&lt;br /&gt;
expectation” is that this asset of yours is “worth” $200,000. And&lt;br /&gt;
bingo, thanks to the magic of modern FASB-approved accounting, your net&lt;br /&gt;
worth, instead of being 0, is now $100,000. You can buy your car.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
	This is what the FASB is now saying banks and other companies can do.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
 If you are an investor, or a potential investor, you now have to be&lt;br /&gt;
very wary. After all, how are you top establish what a company is&lt;br /&gt;
really worth, if the management is able to play games with the value of&lt;br /&gt;
its assets? The answer is you really can’t know. Things get much worse&lt;br /&gt;
when it comes specifically to banks, which after all, are all about the&lt;br /&gt;
assets.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
 Remember those “toxic” assets—the alphabet soup of debt products&lt;br /&gt;
with initials like CDO, CDS, SIV, all composed of diced and sliced debt&lt;br /&gt;
that for the most part is close to worthless? Well, thanks to the&lt;br /&gt;
FASB’s accommodating change in the rules, instead of valuing those debt&lt;br /&gt;
holdings (remember, loans are assets to a bank) at what they are worth&lt;br /&gt;
on the market today, the banks are now able to value them at what they&lt;br /&gt;
supposedly think they will be worth at some future date when the bank&lt;br /&gt;
might want to sell them. This is a wholly fictional figure, of course.&lt;br /&gt;
Nobody knows what, if anything, these crap debt instruments are going&lt;br /&gt;
to be worth, but it’s a fair bet that most of them won’t be worth any&lt;br /&gt;
more a decade hence than they are worth today (and maybe less). But who&lt;br /&gt;
cares? The important thing is that now the banks, who have huge black&lt;br /&gt;
holes in their balance sheets, can now fill those holes with&lt;br /&gt;
artificially inflated assets and make themselves look a whole lot&lt;br /&gt;
better financially than they really are.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
 There’s an irony here. The big banks that hold most of the toxic&lt;br /&gt;
debt (and especially the five largest banks that hold 96% of the&lt;br /&gt;
garbage) desperately wanted this FASB rule change because they wanted&lt;br /&gt;
to prettify their balance sheet in hopes of boosting their share values&lt;br /&gt;
and of maintaining the pretense that they are not zombies. But in doing&lt;br /&gt;
this, they are undermining a key goal of the Obama administration and&lt;br /&gt;
of Treasury Secretary Tim Geithner and Federal Reserve Chair Ben&lt;br /&gt;
Bernanke, who wanted to have the government and private investors start&lt;br /&gt;
buying those trillions of dollars’ worth of toxic assets off of the&lt;br /&gt;
banks’ hands.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
 Remember, if the banks declare that the toxic assets on their books&lt;br /&gt;
are worth some fictitious amount, they have to sell them at that price,&lt;br /&gt;
or stand accused of faking their books, i.e. fraud. But investors, like&lt;br /&gt;
hedge funds and other institutional investors, are not going to want to&lt;br /&gt;
buy those assets at anything but distressed bargain-basement prices,&lt;br /&gt;
because even with the government assuming 92 percent of the risk, they&lt;br /&gt;
are not going to buy these trash assets unless they see the chance for&lt;br /&gt;
a significant upside.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
 So with the new rule, the banks will end up being stuck holding the&lt;br /&gt;
very toxic assets that have sent them into a tailspin in the first&lt;br /&gt;
place.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
 The vote to end market-to-market accounting rules was controversial&lt;br /&gt;
even on the five-member FASB board, which ended up narrowly voting 3-2&lt;br /&gt;
in favor of the measure. One member who voted against the change,&lt;br /&gt;
Thomas Linsmeier, decried what he said was “pressure” on the board to&lt;br /&gt;
act. A House committee had threatened to introduce legislation that&lt;br /&gt;
would force the change if the FASB didn’t act on its own.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
 The US budget has long been a work of fiction. Now the books of the&lt;br /&gt;
nation’s banks and of many of its public companies will also be pure&lt;br /&gt;
works of fiction.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
As columnist Jonathan Weil wrote in Bloomberg.com last month as the&lt;br /&gt;
FASB was considering making this change in its rules, “The FASB ought&lt;br /&gt;
to change its name to the Fraudulent Accounting Standards Board.”
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
The road to ruin, it turns out, is not paved with good intentions&lt;br /&gt;
after all. It is paved by powerful lobbyists buying short-term benefits&lt;br /&gt;
at the public’s expense.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
By the way, if you think Citigroup is solvent, I have a great deal on a house for you.&lt;br /&gt;
________________________
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;em&gt;DAVE LINDORFF is a journalist based in Philadelphia. His latest&lt;br /&gt;
book is “The Case for Impeachment” (St. Martin’s Press, 2006). His work&lt;br /&gt;
is available at &lt;a rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; href=&quot;http://www.thiscantbehappening.net/&quot;&gt;www.thiscantbehappening.net&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/em&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
 <comments>http://www.democrats.com/node/19344#comments</comments>
 <category domain="http://www.democrats.com/barack-obama">.Barack Obama</category>
 <category domain="http://www.democrats.com/taxonomy/term/8031">Bailout Obama</category>
 <category domain="http://www.democrats.com/taxonomy/term/8032">Bailout Oversight</category>
 <category domain="http://www.democrats.com/taxonomy/term/230">Bankruptcy</category>
 <category domain="http://www.democrats.com/taxonomy/term/308">Campaign Finance</category>
 <category domain="http://www.democrats.com/taxonomy/term/219">Corporate Power</category>
 <category domain="http://www.democrats.com/taxonomy/term/220">Corporate Scandals</category>
 <category domain="http://www.democrats.com/taxonomy/term/8027">Economic Causes</category>
 <category domain="http://www.democrats.com/taxonomy/term/8029">Regulation</category>
 <pubDate>Tue, 07 Apr 2009 11:55:46 -0400</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>dlindorff</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">19344 at http://www.democrats.com</guid>
</item>
<item>
 <title>Treasury and the Fed Don&#039;t Need New Powers, They Need to Use the Power They Have</title>
 <link>http://www.democrats.com/node/19236</link>
 <description>&lt;p&gt;
&lt;em&gt;By Dave Lindorff&lt;/em&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
 Wait a minute! Did I hear correctly? Did Treasury Secretary and&lt;br /&gt;
former New York Federal Reserve Bank screw-up Tim Geithner really tell&lt;br /&gt;
a House Financial Services Committee today that he needed “new powers”&lt;br /&gt;
to allow the federal government to take control of non-bank financial&lt;br /&gt;
corporations whose actions threaten the financial system or the economy&lt;br /&gt;
and “break them up”?
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
 The subject under discussion at the hearing was AIG, and Geithner&lt;br /&gt;
and Fed Chairman Ben Bernanke, under attack for those AIG “bonus&lt;br /&gt;
payments” to executives, were trying to talk tough about the evil&lt;br /&gt;
insurance giant.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
 But aren’t the powers that Geithner is calling for exactly the&lt;br /&gt;
powers that he and Bernanke already have in the case of the banking&lt;br /&gt;
industry?
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
	Yes they are.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
 So why aren’t we seeing the Obama administration and the Fed going&lt;br /&gt;
after the banking giants that have been co-conspirators with AIG in&lt;br /&gt;
wreaking havoc with the US and the global economy by creating dodgy&lt;br /&gt;
structured financial instruments that allowed banks and other financial&lt;br /&gt;
companies to make huge off-balance-sheet bets that virtually guaranteed&lt;br /&gt;
a future collapse?
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
	Good question, but not one that the House Finance Committee was asking.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
 Instead of doing the obvious—which would be to use the Fed’s and&lt;br /&gt;
the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation’s powers to take over failed&lt;br /&gt;
banking institutions, break them up, and sell the healthy parts off to&lt;br /&gt;
stronger institutions—Geithner, Bernanke and the Obama financial team&lt;br /&gt;
have been pouring dollars into a group of zombie banks that are already&lt;br /&gt;
technically insolvent by any honest accounting standards, and that have&lt;br /&gt;
no chance of standing on their own. They are borrowing money at such a&lt;br /&gt;
prodigious rate that the Chinese government, America’s major creditor,&lt;br /&gt;
and the United Nations, are talking about the need to do away with the&lt;br /&gt;
dollar as the global currency, to be replaced by some basket of&lt;br /&gt;
currencies, and in the process virtually assuring that the US currency&lt;br /&gt;
will shrink dramatically in value, They are putting a colossal debt&lt;br /&gt;
upon future generations of Americans. And they are putting at risk all&lt;br /&gt;
the progressive goals that voters sent Obama to Washington expecting&lt;br /&gt;
him to enact: health care reform, energy reform, education reform, etc.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
 If Geithner and Bernanke think it is important, and appropriate, to&lt;br /&gt;
break up dangerously large and threatening enterprises like AIG, why&lt;br /&gt;
are they not even talking about breaking up Citigroup, Bank of America,&lt;br /&gt;
Wells Fargo, Goldman Sachs and other overlarge large banking firms?
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
	Too big to fail should simply mean too big to exist. It’s that simple.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
 Not one more dollar should be spent trying to rescue these zombie&lt;br /&gt;
banks. In fact, they should be ordered to give back the hundreds of&lt;br /&gt;
billions of dollars that were already poured into them, most of which&lt;br /&gt;
they have reportedly simply invested in Treasury notes, since there was&lt;br /&gt;
nobody creditworthy who wanted to borrow the money. Then the regulators&lt;br /&gt;
should move in and shut all the big banks down, and begin the process&lt;br /&gt;
of tearing them apart. Those parts that are deemed hopelessly in debt&lt;br /&gt;
because of huge holdings of Credit Default Swaps and other toxic&lt;br /&gt;
financial products should be shut down, with shareholders and&lt;br /&gt;
bondholders taking the hit. The healthy parts—the banks with all the&lt;br /&gt;
deposits—can be auctioned off in pieces to smaller state and regional&lt;br /&gt;
banks.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
 Never again should there be federal banks whose branches and&lt;br /&gt;
brokerage and insurance subsidiaries span the nation and the globe.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
 There is no need for such entities. For one thing, they are too&lt;br /&gt;
powerful politically, with operations in every congressional district,&lt;br /&gt;
much like the Pentagon and the arms industry, and we’ve seen where that&lt;br /&gt;
gets us. For another, particularly when it comes to insurance, the&lt;br /&gt;
regulators are state based, making national companies largely out of&lt;br /&gt;
reach. Finally, national banks have little or no interest in small&lt;br /&gt;
businesses and their credit needs.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
 If large global firms need bank loans, let the banks organize&lt;br /&gt;
syndications to accommodate them. That has always worked in the past,&lt;br /&gt;
and in fact, is still done for big global firms.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
 Geithner should be forced to explain why he needs new powers to&lt;br /&gt;
break up non-bank financial companies, if he is unwilling to use the&lt;br /&gt;
powers he already has to break up too-large banks.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
	Then he should be fired and someone should be brought in to replace him who will demand the breakup of those banks.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
 While we’re at it, President Obama should also be asked why his&lt;br /&gt;
Treasury Secretary needs “new powers” to go after companies like AIG&lt;br /&gt;
that are too large for the good of the country. That power already&lt;br /&gt;
resides in the Federal Trade Commission and the Justice Department,&lt;br /&gt;
both of which can use their anti-trust authority to break up companies&lt;br /&gt;
that are deemed anti-competitive—surely an apt characterization of AIG.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
 While average Americans all know that corporations have become far&lt;br /&gt;
big and too powerful, making the old Rockefeller Standard Oil Trust&lt;br /&gt;
look quaint by comparison, anti-trust in Washington has become almost a&lt;br /&gt;
dirty word. It needs to be dusted off and trotted out as a major policy&lt;br /&gt;
tool, if this country is to return to economic health.&lt;br /&gt;
_________________&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;em&gt;DAVE LINDORFF is a Philadelphia-based journalist. His latest book&lt;br /&gt;
is “The Case for Impeachment” (St. Martin’s Press, 2006). His work is&lt;br /&gt;
available at &lt;a rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; href=&quot;http://www.thiscantbehappening.net/&quot;&gt;www.thiscantbehappening.net&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/em&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
 <comments>http://www.democrats.com/node/19236#comments</comments>
 <category domain="http://www.democrats.com/barack-obama">.Barack Obama</category>
 <category domain="http://www.democrats.com/taxonomy/term/8064">2009 Economic Stimulus</category>
 <category domain="http://www.democrats.com/bailout-activism">Bailout Activism</category>
 <category domain="http://www.democrats.com/taxonomy/term/8031">Bailout Obama</category>
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 <category domain="http://www.democrats.com/taxonomy/term/219">Corporate Power</category>
 <category domain="http://www.democrats.com/taxonomy/term/155">Democrats-House</category>
 <category domain="http://www.democrats.com/taxonomy/term/8061">Obama Actions</category>
 <pubDate>Tue, 24 Mar 2009 14:33:36 -0400</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>dlindorff</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">19236 at http://www.democrats.com</guid>
</item>
<item>
 <title>Obama Administration Careening Towards Disaster (and Taking the Country With It)</title>
 <link>http://www.democrats.com/node/19232</link>
 <description>&lt;p&gt;
&lt;em&gt;By Dave Lindorff&lt;/em&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
Six months after the failed Bush administration effort to &amp;quot;rescue&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
the US financial system, and after two months of failed efforts by his&lt;br /&gt;
own new administration, at an expense to the American public of several&lt;br /&gt;
trillion dollars and counting, the Obama administration is announcing&lt;br /&gt;
plans to blow another $1 trillion in a massive taxpayer giveaway to&lt;br /&gt;
investors who will be subsidized in an effort to get them to buy the&lt;br /&gt;
so-called toxic assets on the books of the nation&amp;#39;s biggest banks.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
The problem with this plan is that its goal--getting these zombie banks to start lending again--is not going to work.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
It doesn&amp;#39;t matter how good the balance sheets of the banks are. Good&lt;br /&gt;
companies, and even individuals and families with good credit, are&lt;br /&gt;
simply not borrowing. As I wrote last month in the magazine &lt;a rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; href=&quot;http://www.treasuryandrisk.com/Issues/2009/February%202009/Pages/Follow-the-Money.aspx&quot;&gt;Treasury and Risk&lt;/a&gt;,&lt;br /&gt;
the problem isn&amp;#39;t that banks are too weak to lend (though the zombie&lt;br /&gt;
banks certainly are), it&amp;#39;s that the strong banks don&amp;#39;t want to throw&lt;br /&gt;
money at bad borrowers.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
It is the nature of economic downturns like this current one that&lt;br /&gt;
companies and ordinary families don&amp;#39;t borrow, but rather cut back on&lt;br /&gt;
their spending and try to reduce their debt, the better to ride out the&lt;br /&gt;
hard times. It is only the companies that are in trouble, like General&lt;br /&gt;
Motors, Ford and Chrysler, that are looking for loans, and no bank is&lt;br /&gt;
going to want to lend to them regardless of how much money the&lt;br /&gt;
government pumps into it. (And if the public decides that it is in the&lt;br /&gt;
national interest to prop up such companies, it is much more effective&lt;br /&gt;
to have the government loan them the money directly, rather than try to&lt;br /&gt;
get banks to lend it to them at much higher interest.)
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
What this means is that all the Obama administration, the US&lt;br /&gt;
Treasury and the Federal Reserve are doing by buying the toxic assets&lt;br /&gt;
off the books of banks like Citigroup, Bank America or Wells Fargo is&lt;br /&gt;
giving a taxpayer handout to those banks&amp;#39; investors and&lt;br /&gt;
bondholders--the very people who enabled those companies to invest in&lt;br /&gt;
the corrupt credit default swaps and other shady derivatives in the&lt;br /&gt;
first place.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
What should happen? Citibank, Bank of America, Goldman Sachs, and&lt;br /&gt;
the other financial institutions that made bad bets on these structured&lt;br /&gt;
financial instruments, should be allowed to fail, taking with them the&lt;br /&gt;
investors who played this dirty game, and the managers who decided to&lt;br /&gt;
gamble instead of run conservative banking operations.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
The government would protect the assets of depositors in those&lt;br /&gt;
failed banks, which would be sold to healthier, better run banks,&lt;br /&gt;
making those banks much stronger and better capitalized in the&lt;br /&gt;
process--and thus ready to start lending as needed. This is standard&lt;br /&gt;
operating procedure for the Federal Deposit Insurance Corp.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
Note that this process would mean no crisis in the economy, since&lt;br /&gt;
the ability to access credit would not be crimped in the least by the&lt;br /&gt;
failure of some of the country&amp;#39;s larger banks. It would, in fact,&lt;br /&gt;
probably be enhanced.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
The toxic assets would be eliminated through the bankruptcies, and&lt;br /&gt;
the government--and taxpayers--would be $1 trillion less in the red.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
Why isn&amp;#39;t the Obama administration doing this? Because Obama has put&lt;br /&gt;
his trust in the advice of men--Treasury Secretary Tim Geithner, Chief&lt;br /&gt;
Economic Advisor Larry Summers, and, informally, former Clinton&lt;br /&gt;
Treasurer Robert Rubin, all linked to the investment bank Goldman&lt;br /&gt;
Sachs, which was also the corporate home of Bush Treasury Secretary&lt;br /&gt;
Henry Paulson. The same Goldman Sachs which was given $10 billion in&lt;br /&gt;
Troubled Assets Relief Program funds directly, and which then snagged&lt;br /&gt;
another $13 billion in TARP funds in secret, which was laundered&lt;br /&gt;
through the now-government-owned insurance company AIG.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
It should be clear at this point that the Goldman cabal burrowed&lt;br /&gt;
deep inside the Washington apparatus is working not to rescue the US&lt;br /&gt;
economy, but rather to ensure the survival and enrichment of the big&lt;br /&gt;
banking establishment, and of course Goldman Sachs.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
What we are witnessing in the policies of the Obama administration&lt;br /&gt;
is not the creative experimentation of a modern-day Franklin Roosevelt,&lt;br /&gt;
but rather the greatest heist in the history of mankind, as trillions&lt;br /&gt;
of dollars in public funds are shifted from taxpayers&amp;#39; pockets into the&lt;br /&gt;
hands of the very banks and bankers and bank investors who brought us&lt;br /&gt;
this financial debacle.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
Instead of decrying the bonus payments to AIG executives, the&lt;br /&gt;
American public should be demanding the indictment of Paulson, Summers,&lt;br /&gt;
Geithner and Co. for IGL: Incomprehensibly Grand Larceny.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
Instead of trying to rescue the nation&amp;#39;s giant banks, we should be demanding that they be shattered into little harmless pieces.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
Come to think of it, maybe it&amp;#39;s time for a run on the banks--not&lt;br /&gt;
because your money is not safe at Chase or Citibank or B of A, but&lt;br /&gt;
because these institutions need to be killed off for the good of the&lt;br /&gt;
nation.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
If you have an account at any national bank, go there tomorrow and&lt;br /&gt;
take it out. Transfer it to a local bank in your community. You&amp;#39;ll get&lt;br /&gt;
better service, your money will still be just as safe, and you won&amp;#39;t be&lt;br /&gt;
propping up institutions that have been stealing the country blind.&lt;br /&gt;
_____________&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;em&gt;DAVE LINDORFF is a Philadelphia-based journalist and columnist. His&lt;br /&gt;
latest book is &amp;quot;The Case for Impeachment&amp;quot; (St. Martin&amp;#39;s Press, 2006 and&lt;br /&gt;
now available in paperback from &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.thiscantbehappening.net/&quot; title=&quot;www.thiscantbehappening.net&quot;&gt;www.thiscantbehappening.net&lt;/a&gt;). His work is available at www.thiscantbehappening.net&lt;/em&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
 <comments>http://www.democrats.com/node/19232#comments</comments>
 <category domain="http://www.democrats.com/barack-obama">.Barack Obama</category>
 <category domain="http://www.democrats.com/taxonomy/term/8064">2009 Economic Stimulus</category>
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 <pubDate>Sun, 22 Mar 2009 18:36:09 -0400</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>dlindorff</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">19232 at http://www.democrats.com</guid>
</item>
<item>
 <title>Who&#039;s Calling the Shots Now: The Death of American Empire</title>
 <link>http://www.democrats.com/node/19194</link>
 <description>&lt;p&gt;
&lt;em&gt;By Dave Lindorff&lt;/em&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
It may not be obvious today, and certainly it’s not how the corporate media reported it, but future historians are likely to look back at March 13, 2009 as the day that American imperialism began it’s inexorable decline. That’s the day that Chinese Premier Wen Jiabao announced that his country was “worried” about its holdings of over $1 trillion in US treasury securities, and warned that he wanted the US to assure China that it would maintain its good credit and “honor its promises” and “maintain the safety of China’s assets.”
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
There is no way that the US can accommodate Premier Wen and still finance and operate a global military system with over 1000 overseas bases, massive aircraft carrier battle groups, and with hundreds of thousands of men and women armed to the teeth with the latest high-tech military hardware, not to mention fight endless wars on the far side of the globe.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
What China is doing is pulling the rug out from under America’s six decades of global military dominance. It is no coincidence that the weekend before Wen’s statement, Chinese naval vessels aggressively harassed a US intelligence ship, the &lt;em&gt;Impeccable,&lt;/em&gt; that was operating in the South China Sea.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
The implied threat in Wen’s seemingly mild comment was that if the US &lt;em&gt;doesn’t&lt;/em&gt; trim its deficit spending dramatically, and get its economic house in order—which means dramatically reducing the American standard of living, and reducing wasteful spending of its military, China will simply cut back on its funding of the US deficit, in the form of buying US Treasury issues, an act which would cause the collapse of the US dollar and what’s left of the US economy.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
Now this decline of the US as an economic and military power is not going to be an overnight thing, because China needs to keep selling manufactured goods to the US market—the largest in the world—and in order to do that, it needs to keep recycling dollars spent on Chinese goods back into the US, which to date has meant buying US debt issues.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
But there are other ways to recycle dollars back to the US, most notably by investing in actual US assets. To date, China has done this cautiously, in part to avoid arousing political concern in the US. Typically China, when it has purchased shares of US companies, has done so by buying small minority stakes, as it did in the case of the Blackstone Group, a private equity investment firm. But if China were to decide to stop funding America’s massive deficit, this could change. It could decide to just let the dollar slide, and take advantage of the slumping value of US assets to start buying the US up on the cheap.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
There is already talk of Chinese auto companies buying up General Motors and Chrysler, and why not? They could have those companies, not to mention most of the national banks, for a song now. But China wouldn’t have to limit itself—nor would it—to buying up dying companies. It could also buy entities like General Electric, Boeing and IBM, or it could buy agricultural assets and mines—or oil companies and oil reserves.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
In fact, China has been using its vast trade-surplus-fueled currency reserves of dollars and Euros to lock up at cheap prices on long forward contracts for oil and other critical commodities. This is just the beginning. (It would be ironic and incredibly foolish if the US, which has spent several hundred billion dollars in borrowed money, and as much as $3 trillion if interest costs are factored in, on conquering and controlling Iraq, really did so to gain control of oil, since China has accomplished the same thing peacefully for a small fraction of that cost, by just buying forward supply contracts.)
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
It is likely that India, whose economy is doing even better than China these days, will do much the same thing.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
The end result will be a vast permanent weakening of America, as its economy becomes increasingly subservient to the interests of its new owners.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
There is a delicious irony here, since the US, for decades, has done precisely this kind of thing around the world to developing nations, buying up their industries and their resources, and manipulating and controlling their political systems, to its own advantage, always with the backing, or threatened use, of America’s powerful military. Now the once-might US (remember Dick Cheney’s “world’s lone superpower” and George H.W. Bush’s “New World Order”?) is reduced to pleading with China to leave its warships alone, and to shamelessly begging, as Hillary Clinton did in one of her first public statements as secretary of state, for China to “keep buying” US Treasuries.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
From the point of view of the majority of the world’s people, who have lived for too long under the American jackboot, this is all a good thing. But forcing the new “Rome” to retreat back within its own borders will also be good for us Americans, who have had to pay for all those military adventures in the name of empire and corporate profits over the years with our blood and taxes.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
The problem, for us, however, is that all this military and economic comeuppance will also be accompanied by a dose of reality about our own real living standard. As long as China, India and the oil-producing states were willing to just keep buying American government securities to finance our multi-generational spending binge, it was possible for the US government to keep us citizens all fat and happy by creating a series of bubble economies, pushing up our salaries and the value of our homes to absurd levels, while interest rates remained comfortably low and the US dollar, as the world’s reserve currency, remained strong enough for us to continue to buy goods, the production of which was increasingly being moved overseas.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
Suddenly, however, in one brief speech, Chinese Premier Wen has made it clear that the US is no longer calling the shots. Nobody’s saying it out loud here in America, but behind the scenes, it’s clear that increasingly US economic policy is going henceforth to be dictated by governments in places like Bejing, Tokyo, New Delhi and Brazilia. Those same places will also increasingly be telling us where and even if we can use our once mighty military forces.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
Given our post-WWII history, that can’t be a bad thing.&lt;br /&gt;
_______________________&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;em&gt;DAVE LINDORFF is a Philadelphia-based journalist. He spent five years reporting on China and Hong Kong for Business Week magazine in the 1990s and is author, most recently, of “The Case for Impeachment” (St. Martin’s Press, 2006 and now available in paperback). His work is available at &lt;a rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; href=&quot;http://www.thiscantbehappening.net/&quot;&gt;www.thiscantbehappening.net&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/em&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
 <comments>http://www.democrats.com/node/19194#comments</comments>
 <category domain="http://www.democrats.com/barack-obama">.Barack Obama</category>
 <category domain="http://www.democrats.com/afghanistan">Afghanistan</category>
 <category domain="http://www.democrats.com/taxonomy/term/8035">Bailout Spending</category>
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 <pubDate>Tue, 17 Mar 2009 15:59:11 -0400</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>dlindorff</dc:creator>
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</item>
<item>
 <title>Kiss the Banks Goodbye and Refocus on Rebuilding the American People </title>
 <link>http://www.democrats.com/node/19155</link>
 <description>&lt;p&gt;
By Dave Lindorff
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
 The futility and stupidity of the Fed’s and the Obama&lt;br /&gt;
administration’s policy of pumping ever more money into failing banks&lt;br /&gt;
and insurance companies in a vain effort to get them lending again was&lt;br /&gt;
demonstrated—if anyone was paying attention—by the collapse in auto&lt;br /&gt;
sales this past month, with all the leading companies, Ford, GM and&lt;br /&gt;
Toyota, reporting sales down by about 40%.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
	This fall off in car buying was despite record discounting by the auto industry, and offers of 0% financing.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
	Clearly, obtaining financing is not the reason people are not buying cars.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
	People are not buying cars because they are worried about having a job to enable them to pay back the loan.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
 It’s the same reason people aren’t buying houses. It’s not that you&lt;br /&gt;
cannot get a mortgage. There are plenty of smaller banks that would be&lt;br /&gt;
happy to lend money to buy a house these days. But who’s going to go&lt;br /&gt;
out and buy a house in this economy? First of all, to buy a house,&lt;br /&gt;
unless you are a first-time buyer, you have to sell your current house,&lt;br /&gt;
but that would mean taking a huge loss. Indeed, one in five homes in&lt;br /&gt;
America today is technically “underwater”—that is, it is worth less&lt;br /&gt;
than the outstanding mortgage on the property. Probably another one in&lt;br /&gt;
five are worth little more than the outstanding mortgage. No one would&lt;br /&gt;
sell a house under either such circumstance.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
 The point here is that if people aren’t willing to spend money,&lt;br /&gt;
then what good is it to give more money to banks and their&lt;br /&gt;
shareholders, in hopes that they will start lending it? The lending&lt;br /&gt;
business has two sides—those offering to make a loan, and those wanting&lt;br /&gt;
to borrow. If there’s no borrower, no amount of money available for&lt;br /&gt;
lending is going to change the fact that there will be no loans written.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
 Commercial lending is not that different in this regard. Companies&lt;br /&gt;
generally borrow money to expand. You don’t need to borrow money when&lt;br /&gt;
your business is shrinking, unless it is to try and stave off collapse.&lt;br /&gt;
What a company does when its markets contract and its sales and&lt;br /&gt;
earnings fall is it cuts back on production and lays off workers. It&lt;br /&gt;
doesn’t need to borrow money to do this. Of course, if sales collapse&lt;br /&gt;
too fast, the company could be caught owing back wages to workers.&lt;br /&gt;
That’s true. And in that case, a company might want to borrow in order&lt;br /&gt;
to meet its obligations, but that’s hardly the kind of loan a bank&lt;br /&gt;
would want to make—to a dying enterprise unable to meet payroll.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
 Business borrows when it is expanding, because that’s a great&lt;br /&gt;
investment. If you know that you can earn a 15% return on your&lt;br /&gt;
investment in a period of economic growth, and you can borrow money for&lt;br /&gt;
expanded production at 4%, that’s a great deal. It’s also a great deal&lt;br /&gt;
for the bank, since lending to a company that is expanding is a pretty&lt;br /&gt;
low-risk proposition. The central government wouldn’t have to press&lt;br /&gt;
banks to lend to such companies. The banks would do it on their own.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
 So, with the economy still in free fall, with companies laying off&lt;br /&gt;
American workers at a rate of over 20,000 per day, with real&lt;br /&gt;
unemployment soaring past 18 percent—one in six American workers are&lt;br /&gt;
now either out of work and looking for a job, out of work and giving up&lt;br /&gt;
looking, or involuntarily working part-time—and with family wealth more&lt;br /&gt;
than 50% eroded away, there is simply no way that Americans are going&lt;br /&gt;
to turn around and start borrowing and spending again. And given that&lt;br /&gt;
the American economy is 72% composed of consumer spending, there is no&lt;br /&gt;
way that the economy is bouncing back anytime soon.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
 That means that the hundreds of billions of dollars that are being&lt;br /&gt;
poured into the likes of Citibank and AIG are being completely wasted.&lt;br /&gt;
It is simply a pointless and scandalous transfer or wealth from the&lt;br /&gt;
American public to the shareholders of these companies—the very&lt;br /&gt;
companies and people who caused this catastrophe in the first place.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
	It’s time to put a stop to this farce.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
 Restoring the American economy is not going to be a matter of&lt;br /&gt;
simply jump-starting consumer spending, or even business investment.&lt;br /&gt;
It’s going to take a long, hard, focused effort to move away from a&lt;br /&gt;
parasitic consumer economy in which profits are largely made through&lt;br /&gt;
speculation, and towards a real economy that actually makes things that&lt;br /&gt;
people both here and around the world need.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
 The sooner this truth is recognized, the more resources the&lt;br /&gt;
government will still have left to put into the kind of investments&lt;br /&gt;
that can help make that happen—things like job creation, income&lt;br /&gt;
supports, home refinancings and medical system reform that could help&lt;br /&gt;
Americans get back on their feet. Of course, it would also be necessary&lt;br /&gt;
to end the wars overseas and to dramatically slash military spending.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
 When former companies like Citicorp and AIG are history, and when&lt;br /&gt;
former Lehman Brothers, Citibank and AIG managers, as well as most of&lt;br /&gt;
the Pentagon Brass, are out working at civilian conservation corps&lt;br /&gt;
camps helping to restore watersheds or replant forests, we will know&lt;br /&gt;
that the government has finally “gotten” it.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
DAVE LINDORFF is a Philadelphia-based journalist. His latest work is&lt;br /&gt;
“The Case for Impeachment” (St. Martin’s Press, 2006). His work is&lt;br /&gt;
available at &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.thiscantbehappening.net/&quot; title=&quot;www.thiscantbehappening.net&quot;&gt;www.thiscantbehappening.net&lt;/a&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
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 <category domain="http://www.democrats.com/taxonomy/term/8035">Bailout Spending</category>
 <category domain="http://www.democrats.com/taxonomy/term/230">Bankruptcy</category>
 <category domain="http://www.democrats.com/taxonomy/term/8027">Economic Causes</category>
 <category domain="http://www.democrats.com/taxonomy/term/167">Iraq War and Occupation</category>
 <category domain="http://www.democrats.com/outofiraq">OutOfIraq</category>
 <pubDate>Wed, 04 Mar 2009 16:46:19 -0500</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>dlindorff</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">19155 at http://www.democrats.com</guid>
</item>
<item>
 <title>Obama&#039;s Address: Smooth? Yes. Transformative? No.</title>
 <link>http://www.democrats.com/node/19106</link>
 <description>&lt;p&gt;
&lt;em&gt;By Dave Lindorff&lt;/em&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
 Barack Obama’s first address to Congress provided Americans with&lt;br /&gt;
yet another example of competent speechmaking, and I suppose, given&lt;br /&gt;
that we’ve just endured eight painful years of oratorical farce, being&lt;br /&gt;
able to listen to your president without wincing is something.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
 The problem is that the way forward proposed by the president as&lt;br /&gt;
laid out in this address was almost always half-hearted, wrong-headed&lt;br /&gt;
or doomed.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
 Obama declared at the outset of his address that the economic&lt;br /&gt;
crisis was the major issue confronting the country, and while one could&lt;br /&gt;
argue that this crisis is merely a symptom of much bigger issues, like&lt;br /&gt;
the nearly completed deindustrialization of the nation, the death grip&lt;br /&gt;
of militarism, and the growing political power of corporations, one&lt;br /&gt;
could also concede that there is an urgent need to deal with the&lt;br /&gt;
deepening recession.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
 But clearly, the proposals offered by the president for tackling&lt;br /&gt;
the crisis are not up to the task. He spoke primarily of the need to&lt;br /&gt;
“get banks lending” again, explaining that this would require pouring&lt;br /&gt;
still more hundreds of billions of dollars into these failing&lt;br /&gt;
institutions. You’d think that with a whole stable of bankers at his&lt;br /&gt;
elbow, the president would by now have heard from at least someone that&lt;br /&gt;
this is nonsense, but apparently not. Nobody in the White House or the&lt;br /&gt;
Cabinet seems to want to point out to the boss that the reason banks&lt;br /&gt;
aren’t lending is because most people—and companies—aren’t interested&lt;br /&gt;
in borrowing. The economy is tanking and assets are sinking in value by&lt;br /&gt;
the day. Why would anyone want to borrow to invest in such an economy?&lt;br /&gt;
Furthermore, even if someone &lt;em&gt;did?&lt;/em&gt; want to borrow, banks will&lt;br /&gt;
not want to lend unless they think there’s a reasonable prospect of&lt;br /&gt;
having the money repaid. That means they want to see income, they want&lt;br /&gt;
to see a full order book, they want to see, in the case of a mortgage,&lt;br /&gt;
an asset that is fairly valued. None of this exists.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
 That’s why the first $350 billion that was given to the banks last&lt;br /&gt;
fall was simply pissed away and lost, not lent out, and it’s why the&lt;br /&gt;
same thing is likely to happen to the next $350 billion Obama is&lt;br /&gt;
preparing to give away. It won’t matter if he establishes a monitoring&lt;br /&gt;
system for the second tranch of the Troubled Assets Relief Program&lt;br /&gt;
bailout funds, or a mandate that they be used for making loans.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
 What is needed to fix this crisis is job security, and the only way&lt;br /&gt;
to create that is by creating jobs. Obama talks of creating 3-3.5&lt;br /&gt;
million jobs, but most of these won’t even be created, even in smaller&lt;br /&gt;
numbers, until the end of this year, by which time the official rate of&lt;br /&gt;
unemployment could be above 9%, and the real unemployment rate above&lt;br /&gt;
20% (that would be including people who’ve given up looking for work,&lt;br /&gt;
or who are involuntarily working part time).
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
 If the president really wanted to kick-start the economy, he would&lt;br /&gt;
have announced a massive government program to directly hire the&lt;br /&gt;
unemployed, by both the federal government and state and local&lt;br /&gt;
governments (through block grants to the states), which would put&lt;br /&gt;
people to work right now as teachers’ aides, park workers, school&lt;br /&gt;
crossing guards, library assistants, companions for the elderly, city&lt;br /&gt;
and rural clean-up crews, housing renovation project workers, mural&lt;br /&gt;
painters, etc. If he wanted to get really creative, he could establish&lt;br /&gt;
teams of people, working under skilled contractor supervisors, to serve&lt;br /&gt;
as an army of disaster relief workers, who could speed to the scene of&lt;br /&gt;
future disasters to help local residents rebuild. Millions of&lt;br /&gt;
out-of-work people could be put productively to work with far fewer&lt;br /&gt;
dollars than what is about to be shoveled out to contractors to&lt;br /&gt;
construct or repair bridges and highways a year from now or more.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
 But that’s just the start of the problem with Tuesday’s address to&lt;br /&gt;
Congress. Obama then turned to what he said were the nation’s three&lt;br /&gt;
great challenges—energy, health care and education. He’s right that&lt;br /&gt;
these are all serious problems, but his solutions are not up to the&lt;br /&gt;
challenge.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
 On energy, he proposed spending $15 billion on research and&lt;br /&gt;
development and for programs to improve efficiency. If he really wanted&lt;br /&gt;
to reduce US reliance on foreign energy, and to significantly reduce US&lt;br /&gt;
greenhouse gas emissions, though, instead of funneling money to huge&lt;br /&gt;
corporations and utilities, he would have called for a major national&lt;br /&gt;
program, through tax credits, to subsidize the retrofitting of homes&lt;br /&gt;
with geothermal heating systems. These systems, which use the earth’s&lt;br /&gt;
internal heat to warm water, can reduce the use of oil for home heating&lt;br /&gt;
to zero, could be installed for as little as $10,000 per home on&lt;br /&gt;
average if done in volume, and would pay for themselves over time. A&lt;br /&gt;
federal tax credit of $5000 would probably be enough to convince many&lt;br /&gt;
homeowners to do it, and the work would provide endless numbers of jobs&lt;br /&gt;
across the country to plumbers and plumbers’ helpers and well drillers,&lt;br /&gt;
besides massively reducing reliance on fossil fuels. Heck, he could&lt;br /&gt;
kill two birds by calling for a massive training program to train&lt;br /&gt;
unemployed people to do geothermal conversion work. Credits could also&lt;br /&gt;
be offered to massively expand the installation of home rooftop solar&lt;br /&gt;
water heaters, again a major potential source of employment for&lt;br /&gt;
laid-off workers.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
 Obama’s health care plans, as they’ve been explained, are a recipe&lt;br /&gt;
for failure. There is no way that this nation’s health care cost and&lt;br /&gt;
access problems can be solved that includes the insurance industry as a&lt;br /&gt;
part of it. The key to solving them is having the government become the&lt;br /&gt;
paymaster, as every other modern society in the world has long since&lt;br /&gt;
realized. While Obama was whizzing through Canada, he should have&lt;br /&gt;
stopped at a local Canadian health clinic and asked the locals how they&lt;br /&gt;
like their health care system. He would have gotten an earful! There is&lt;br /&gt;
no need for him to convent meetings of “business and labor, experts and&lt;br /&gt;
health providers” to figure out what to do. Instead of trying to&lt;br /&gt;
reinvent the wheel, he need only ask some Canadian health officials to&lt;br /&gt;
come down and set up a version of their system here. For that matter,&lt;br /&gt;
he could ask the executives at Canadian subsidiaries of US companies&lt;br /&gt;
operating in Canada—they love the Canadian health care system too!
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
 Finally, on education, the president missed the point. It’s true&lt;br /&gt;
that education in the US is a disgrace, that it is grossly unequal in&lt;br /&gt;
both availability and quality depending upon the race and class of the&lt;br /&gt;
local students, and that the educational standard of the nation as a&lt;br /&gt;
whole is in decline. But simply pouring money into schools and into&lt;br /&gt;
college loan programs won’t solve all this. One answer is to end the&lt;br /&gt;
crazy idea of having local government be the primary source of funding&lt;br /&gt;
for education. A second problem is that Americans have been discovering&lt;br /&gt;
that getting an education is no ticket to success. Jobs are being&lt;br /&gt;
shipped overseas so fast these days—including good jobs like&lt;br /&gt;
engineering and math, and lately even law—that it makes no sense for&lt;br /&gt;
students to borrow a king’s ransom to pay tuition and learn a trade. If&lt;br /&gt;
they’re lucky people who earn a PhD in physics may end up managing a&lt;br /&gt;
Burger King outlet. Worse yet, those Americans who decide to pursue&lt;br /&gt;
education for reasons of passion rather than earning potential are also&lt;br /&gt;
often dismayed to learn that subjects like literature, art, music and&lt;br /&gt;
other “soft” subjects are not valued at all in our crass, commercial&lt;br /&gt;
society. In China, talented students fight to enroll in state-run&lt;br /&gt;
conservatories to study the arts. In Taiwan, the government just opened&lt;br /&gt;
a striking new high school and university of the arts. In Europe,&lt;br /&gt;
students study musical instruments as part of their state curriculum.&lt;br /&gt;
Here in the US, meanwhile, school districts are killing off their art&lt;br /&gt;
and music programs, and focusing on the “Three Rs” (forget creative&lt;br /&gt;
writing). Even history gets short shrift.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
 If the president wants to revive education, he should stop talking&lt;br /&gt;
about it as a job-training program, and start talking about it as the&lt;br /&gt;
essence of a civilization. Instead of men in uniform being honored in&lt;br /&gt;
the Capitol peanut gallery during his speech, or at least along with&lt;br /&gt;
them, he should have invited some teachers so he could ask them to&lt;br /&gt;
stand up and take a round of applause. (Even Connecticut Senator Joe&lt;br /&gt;
Lieberman, the turncoat Democrat who backed Obama’s opponent John&lt;br /&gt;
McCain last fall, and who looked like he was sucking on a lemon as the&lt;br /&gt;
president spoke, would have had to clap then.)
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
 Finally, of course, there were the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan.&lt;br /&gt;
And here Obama was particularly disappointing, though this was no&lt;br /&gt;
surprise. He promised have most US troops out of Iraq by August&lt;br /&gt;
2010—but not all. US forces will continue to be there, fighting and&lt;br /&gt;
supporting fighting, indefinitely. Meanwhile, instead of coming home,&lt;br /&gt;
many American soldiers will simply be moved to Afghanistan, where Obama&lt;br /&gt;
is expanding the war, with plans likely to have 60,000 troops there by&lt;br /&gt;
this summer, and no doubt far more by the time Iraq has (hopefully)&lt;br /&gt;
wound down. If the president thinks he is going to help cut the federal&lt;br /&gt;
deficit by ending the war in Iraq, as he claimed in his address, he&lt;br /&gt;
doesn’t know much about accounting. The War in Afghanistan will&lt;br /&gt;
certainly eat up any savings he gets out of Iraq, particularly if it&lt;br /&gt;
leads to a wider conflict in Pakistan.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
 It was finally, both tragic and ironic that the most forcefully&lt;br /&gt;
delivered line of the evening was shamelessly and without citation&lt;br /&gt;
lifted by the president from his predecessor. His assertion that &amp;quot;The&lt;br /&gt;
United States of America does not torture&amp;quot; was a repeat of an identical&lt;br /&gt;
statement made by President George W. Bush, and since Obama has merely&lt;br /&gt;
told the military to abide by the military field manual in that regard,&lt;br /&gt;
and has declined to prosecute the torture crimes of the past&lt;br /&gt;
administration, it is just about as empty.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
	No amount of smooth talking gets around it: this was not the program of a “transformative” presidency.&lt;br /&gt;
________________&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;em&gt;DAVE LINDORFF is a Philadelphia-based journalist and columnist. His&lt;br /&gt;
latest book is “The Case for Impeachment” (St. Martin’s Press, 2006 and&lt;br /&gt;
now available in paperback). His work is available at &lt;a rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; href=&quot;http://www.thiscantbehappening.net/&quot;&gt;www.thiscantbehappening.net&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/em&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
 <comments>http://www.democrats.com/node/19106#comments</comments>
 <category domain="http://www.democrats.com/barack-obama">.Barack Obama</category>
 <category domain="http://www.democrats.com/taxonomy/term/8064">2009 Economic Stimulus</category>
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 <category domain="http://www.democrats.com/taxonomy/term/8031">Bailout Obama</category>
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 <category domain="http://www.democrats.com/taxonomy/term/319">Health</category>
 <category domain="http://www.democrats.com/taxonomy/term/7947">Imperialism</category>
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 <category domain="http://www.democrats.com/outofiraq">OutOfIraq</category>
 <category domain="http://www.democrats.com/taxonomy/term/207">Pakistan</category>
 <pubDate>Wed, 25 Feb 2009 18:34:32 -0500</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>dlindorff</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">19106 at http://www.democrats.com</guid>
</item>
<item>
 <title>Whatever Happened to Antitrust?</title>
 <link>http://www.democrats.com/node/19035</link>
 <description>&lt;p&gt;&lt;em&gt;By Dave Lindorff&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
Now here’s a word you’re not hearing in America these days: anti-trust.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
The country is being dragged down by monstrous businesses, all of&lt;br /&gt;
which, we’re told, are just “too big to fail.” As a consequence of&lt;br /&gt;
this, the nation’s taxpayers, and their progeny born and yet unborn,&lt;br /&gt;
are having trillions of dollars sucked away to prop up these giant&lt;br /&gt;
rotting corporate corpses.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
Zombie banks, zombie automakers, zombie insurance companies, all bigger than nation states, and all on life-support.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
There is a simple answer to this problem. Bust them up.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
Looking at the nation’s largest banks—Bank of America, Citicorp, JP&lt;br /&gt;
Morgan Chase, Wells Fargo and others—it’s clear that some parts of them&lt;br /&gt;
are functional. They have, for example, massive deposits. They also&lt;br /&gt;
have massive debts, many of these toxic and pretty much worthless.&lt;br /&gt;
Instead of bailing these failed institutions out, which is not going to&lt;br /&gt;
work anyhow, and which only delays and makes more costly the final day&lt;br /&gt;
of reckoning, the answer is to have the government carve out the&lt;br /&gt;
profitable banking parts of these financial institutions, and set them&lt;br /&gt;
up as free-standing banks, and then let the rest of the carcass of each&lt;br /&gt;
bank go down the tubes, taking gullible shareholders and bondholders&lt;br /&gt;
with them.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
Then the remaining banks left from this process should be broken up by anti-trust actions into regional or even state entities.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
There is simply no need for national banks. Such institutions are a&lt;br /&gt;
disaster for smaller companies and individuals, since they are only&lt;br /&gt;
really interested in lending to big national or multinational&lt;br /&gt;
companies. I remember years ago, back in the early 1980s, when bank&lt;br /&gt;
consolidation was just getting underway, how Citibank began adding fees&lt;br /&gt;
to its checking services simply because it wanted to drive away small&lt;br /&gt;
customers. It was an indication of what was coming. Screw the little&lt;br /&gt;
guy.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
It doesn’t matter to large companies if there are no national banks.&lt;br /&gt;
When they want a big loan, they simply arrange for a syndicate of&lt;br /&gt;
smaller regional banks to put a package together. That is the way&lt;br /&gt;
things used to be done, and it can be done again.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
Insurance companies too should be broken up. It is ridiculous to&lt;br /&gt;
have companies the size of AIG or Aetna or Prudential, any of whose&lt;br /&gt;
failures can threaten the global economy. Again, there is simply no&lt;br /&gt;
rationale for the existence of such mega-corporations. Insurance&lt;br /&gt;
companies have ways of sharing risk through reinsurers, so that smaller&lt;br /&gt;
companies are no more vulnerable to disaster than larger firms. They&lt;br /&gt;
may, in fact, be less vulnerable, since their managers will be closer&lt;br /&gt;
to their customers and probably more careful about what they insure and&lt;br /&gt;
what they invest in.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
Finally, let’s look at what used to be called “Detroit.” In its&lt;br /&gt;
heyday, there were many more car companies than simply three. There&lt;br /&gt;
were American Motors, Hudson, Packard, and Studebaker, there was Mack&lt;br /&gt;
Trucks. Then we had a wave of consolidation and bankruptcy. In the end,&lt;br /&gt;
several companies—Ford, GM and Chrysler—won the day, but not because&lt;br /&gt;
they had better products. Rather, they were bigger, and had bigger&lt;br /&gt;
marketing budgets and more extensive dealership networks. Unable to&lt;br /&gt;
compete, good companies went bust.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
As the number of car companies dwindled, so did the need to&lt;br /&gt;
innovate. With Chrysler just a shadow of its former self, there are&lt;br /&gt;
really only two domestic carmakers today, and they have spent much more&lt;br /&gt;
time and money using their political clout to block efforts in Congress&lt;br /&gt;
to force them to make better, more efficient and more socially&lt;br /&gt;
responsible products, than they have devoted to actually competing in&lt;br /&gt;
the marketplace. They have become “too big to fail.”
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
So now we’re being asked to bail them out to the tune of tens of&lt;br /&gt;
billions, and ultimately probably hundreds of billions of dollars.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
Okay, I’m willing to agree that it is a good idea for the US to&lt;br /&gt;
have a domestic car industry, but there is no reason why it should&lt;br /&gt;
consist or two or three giant companies.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
Let’s break these companies up into smaller enterprises, each&lt;br /&gt;
making one nameplate, and let them compete. With smaller, nimbler car&lt;br /&gt;
companies, we would see quality electric cars at affordable prices in&lt;br /&gt;
no time, and gas mileage would soar.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
While we’re at it, let’s not stop there. The Federal Trade&lt;br /&gt;
Commission and the Justice Department should conduct a broad study of&lt;br /&gt;
the US economy, looking at every industry, with an eye to busting up&lt;br /&gt;
every company that is deemed “too big to fail” because of the impact&lt;br /&gt;
such a failure could have on the broader economy.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
“Too big to fail” should mean “too big to exist.” It’s not just&lt;br /&gt;
that giant companies put the economy at risk. Their size makes them way&lt;br /&gt;
too powerful economically and politically, too. (Just look at how&lt;br /&gt;
Microsoft, a company that has a mediocre product line, has been able to&lt;br /&gt;
succeed in killing off its competition not by making a better&lt;br /&gt;
mousetrap, but by simply crushing or buying up those firms that do make&lt;br /&gt;
better ones.) Politically, breaking up mega companies prevents such&lt;br /&gt;
monopolistic behavior. It also creates more diversity of interest&lt;br /&gt;
within each industry, thus providing openings for other political&lt;br /&gt;
groups—like trade unions, environmentalists, etc.-- to play companies&lt;br /&gt;
off against each other on particular issues.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
While we&amp;#39;re at it, let&amp;#39;s also break up the huge companies that dominate three crucial sectors of the economy, to the detriment of the public good: energy, the media and the military. Does anyone doubt that the phenomenal rise in energy prices we have been experiencing is related directly to the mergers that have occurred over the last decade in the energy industry? Or that America&amp;#39;s endless wars, and its military budget--now equal in size to that of all other military budgets in the world combined--are a direct result of the dominance of several giant military companies--GE, Westinghouse, Boeing, Northrop-Grumman and Raytheon? Finally, if it weren&amp;#39;t for all those media mergers, we wouldn&amp;#39;t have newspapers closing down all over the place, and we wouldn&amp;#39;t have the homogenized, sanitized network news we&amp;#39;re stuck with now, either.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
The tools are already at hand to tear all these anti-democratic,&lt;br /&gt;
anti-social and uneconomic corporate monstrosities apart. So let’s fire&lt;br /&gt;
up the legal chainsaws and start cutting them down to size. Instead of&lt;br /&gt;
bailout, we need to start hearing the word anti-trust in Washington.&lt;br /&gt;
____________&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;em&gt;DAVE LINDORFF is a Philadelphia-based journalist. His latest book&lt;br /&gt;
is &amp;quot;The Case for Impeachment&amp;quot; (St. Martin&amp;#39;s Press, 2006 and now&lt;br /&gt;
available in paperback). His work is available at &lt;a rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; href=&quot;http://www.thiscantbehappening.net/&quot;&gt;www.thiscantbehappening.net&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/em&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
 <comments>http://www.democrats.com/node/19035#comments</comments>
 <category domain="http://www.democrats.com/barack-obama">.Barack Obama</category>
 <category domain="http://www.democrats.com/taxonomy/term/8064">2009 Economic Stimulus</category>
 <category domain="http://www.democrats.com/taxonomy/term/8037">Bailout Progressive Plans</category>
 <category domain="http://www.democrats.com/taxonomy/term/230">Bankruptcy</category>
 <category domain="http://www.democrats.com/taxonomy/term/219">Corporate Power</category>
 <category domain="http://www.democrats.com/taxonomy/term/218">Corporations</category>
 <category domain="http://www.democrats.com/taxonomy/term/8027">Economic Causes</category>
 <category domain="http://www.democrats.com/taxonomy/term/353">Energy</category>
 <category domain="http://www.democrats.com/taxonomy/term/8029">Regulation</category>
 <pubDate>Tue, 17 Feb 2009 15:12:38 -0500</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>dlindorff</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">19035 at http://www.democrats.com</guid>
</item>
<item>
 <title>Workers of America: Wake Up! We All Need a Union!</title>
 <link>http://www.democrats.com/node/18565</link>
 <description>&lt;p&gt;
&lt;em&gt;By Dave Lindorff&lt;/em&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
` We workers of America, white collar, pink collar, blue collar, and&lt;br /&gt;
no collar at all, have just gotten a wonderful example of the power of&lt;br /&gt;
having a union. It’s an example that should have every unorganized&lt;br /&gt;
employee in America looking for a union organizer.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
 With the recession deepening, it’s clear that major layoffs are in&lt;br /&gt;
store, and that employers are going to be putting the squeeze on&lt;br /&gt;
employees, even if they don’t drop them. Individually, workers have&lt;br /&gt;
little leverage in such a situation.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
 Look what happened to the workers at Chicago-based Republic Windows&lt;br /&gt;
and Doors. The company was losing business, and according to some of&lt;br /&gt;
its employees, had been in recent weeks secretly moving some heavy&lt;br /&gt;
equipment out of the plant, possibly in preparation for relocation to&lt;br /&gt;
some lower-wage location. Then its bank, Bank of America, one of the&lt;br /&gt;
nation’s largest financial institutions, and a recent recipient of $25&lt;br /&gt;
billion in federal bailout funds from the US Treasury and the Federal&lt;br /&gt;
Reserve Bank, informed the company that it would not supply credit for&lt;br /&gt;
the firm to meet payroll. The workers were told by management that the&lt;br /&gt;
plant would be shut down in three days.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
 At many companies across America, such news would be met by groans&lt;br /&gt;
and tears, but by little else. What can an employee do when the boss&lt;br /&gt;
says the company is closing its doors? Well, Republic’s workers,&lt;br /&gt;
members of the United Electrical Workers union, didn’t take the news&lt;br /&gt;
lying down. They took it sitting down…on the factory floor.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
 The company’s 300 workers quickly organized a round-the-clock&lt;br /&gt;
sit-in occupation of the plant, vowing to stay until they got the 60&lt;br /&gt;
days notice that the law requires in the event of relocations. They&lt;br /&gt;
also demanded that they be paid accrued vacation pay, which the company&lt;br /&gt;
had said would be lost.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
 Bank of America was initially unmoved, but the workers began a&lt;br /&gt;
national publicity campaign that was leading to protests at B of A&lt;br /&gt;
offices across the country (one was planned for tomorrow here in&lt;br /&gt;
Philadelphia). Boycotts were also being organized of the bank.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
 Then this afternoon, Bank of America folded, announcing that in the&lt;br /&gt;
face of all the protests and the bad publicity, which focused much on&lt;br /&gt;
the fact that the bank that was refusing to lend to a troubled American&lt;br /&gt;
manufacturing firm had just received $25 billion from taxpayers that&lt;br /&gt;
was intended to “unfreeze” credit at the banks, it would after all&lt;br /&gt;
extend credit to Republic Windows and Doors.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
 This is a happy ending story for the workers at Republic, who will&lt;br /&gt;
at least get paychecks through the holidays, even if the future of&lt;br /&gt;
their company remains iffy.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
 But more importantly, it is a powerful message to America’s&lt;br /&gt;
workers: united we can win. Divided and unorganized, we are going to be&lt;br /&gt;
trampled.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
 There is a second message here too. Americans across the nation&lt;br /&gt;
need to contact their congressional representatives and senators, and&lt;br /&gt;
President-Elect Barack Obama (who backed the workers at Republic), and&lt;br /&gt;
demand that as one of the first acts of the new Congress, they pass&lt;br /&gt;
into law the Employee Free Choice Act—a labor law reform that would end&lt;br /&gt;
the ability of employers to stall off union elections for years, and to&lt;br /&gt;
refuse to bargain a first contract with a new union. The act, which&lt;br /&gt;
Obama, during his campaign, vowed to support, as did nearly all&lt;br /&gt;
Democratic candidates for Congress, would require employers to accept&lt;br /&gt;
the certification of a union whenever a majority of workers at a&lt;br /&gt;
workplace signed cards saying they want a union, and would require them&lt;br /&gt;
to negotiate and reach a first contract within 90 days.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
 Such an act would finally restore some semblance of fairness into&lt;br /&gt;
the union organizing process, which has been skewed over the last 40-50&lt;br /&gt;
years to be almost impossibly in management’s favor. Little wonder that&lt;br /&gt;
union membership in the private sector has fallen to below 9% (from&lt;br /&gt;
over 30% back in the early 1950s), even as polls repeatedly show that a&lt;br /&gt;
majority of Americans would want to have a union at their job if they&lt;br /&gt;
could get one.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
 The Republic Windows and Doors victory is a victory for all workers&lt;br /&gt;
in America, and is a clarion call for more unions everywhere.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
	Let’s get to work and organize.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
__________________&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;em&gt;DAVE LINDORFF is a Philadelphia-based journalist. His latest book&lt;br /&gt;
is “The Case for Impeachment” (St. Martin’s Press, 2006 and now&lt;br /&gt;
available in paperback). His work is available at &lt;a rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; href=&quot;http://www.thiscantbehappening.net/&quot;&gt;www.thiscantbehappening.net&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/em&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
 <comments>http://www.democrats.com/node/18565#comments</comments>
 <category domain="http://www.democrats.com/barack-obama">.Barack Obama</category>
 <category domain="http://www.democrats.com/taxonomy/term/196">Activism</category>
 <category domain="http://www.democrats.com/bailout-activism">Bailout Activism</category>
 <category domain="http://www.democrats.com/taxonomy/term/230">Bankruptcy</category>
 <category domain="http://www.democrats.com/taxonomy/term/219">Corporate Power</category>
 <category domain="http://www.democrats.com/taxonomy/term/7940">Labor</category>
 <category domain="http://www.democrats.com/taxonomy/term/8043">Obama Promises</category>
 <pubDate>Wed, 10 Dec 2008 08:07:26 -0500</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>dlindorff</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">18565 at http://www.democrats.com</guid>
</item>
<item>
 <title>A Car Dealer Explains Why the Bailout is a Raw Deal</title>
 <link>http://www.democrats.com/node/18555</link>
 <description>&lt;p&gt;
&lt;em&gt;By Dave Lindorff&lt;/em&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
A brief conversation I had earlier this week with a car dealership&lt;br /&gt;
executive while standing in a post office line demonstrated simply both&lt;br /&gt;
why the bank deregulation and consolidation process of the past two&lt;br /&gt;
decades has been a screw job for ordinary people, and why the&lt;br /&gt;
Washington bailout has been both a taxpayer rip-off and a failure (if&lt;br /&gt;
it was even intended to work!).
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
I was chatting with the guy standing behind me who works at one of&lt;br /&gt;
the 14 dealerships in a Philadelphia-area regional family-owned chain&lt;br /&gt;
of GM dealerships called Bergey’s. Noting that a number of big dealers&lt;br /&gt;
like Knopf (a Chrysler Dealer) and McGarrity’s (Ford) had been closing,&lt;br /&gt;
I asked this Bergey’s manager if the problem was that the banks had&lt;br /&gt;
frozen lending, making it hard for people to buy new cars.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
He laughed. “There’s no problem getting car loans from the small&lt;br /&gt;
community banks around our dealerships,” he said. “They’ve got plenty&lt;br /&gt;
of money to lend, and they’re happy to lend it to car buyers. The&lt;br /&gt;
problem is that people are too worried about the economy and about&lt;br /&gt;
their jobs to go out and buy a new car.”
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
And that’s it in a nutshell. The so-called “credit freeze” is a&lt;br /&gt;
problem afflicting the giant national and global banks, like Citibank&lt;br /&gt;
and B of A, which went on a tear with all of those derivative&lt;br /&gt;
investments and loans, like CDOs and subprime mortgages, and which have&lt;br /&gt;
been pushing credit on consumers with usurious rates that could only&lt;br /&gt;
lead to default eventually. Most smaller community banks, many of them&lt;br /&gt;
family owned or privately held, credit unions, and S&amp;amp;Ls (which were&lt;br /&gt;
suitably chastened by their own disastrous scandals of two decades&lt;br /&gt;
ago), have been lending responsibly and are fully solvent and happy to&lt;br /&gt;
extend credit to people who are credit-worthy.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
The big banks may be technically insolvent, and in desperate need of&lt;br /&gt;
federal bailouts lest they go under and leave their investors holding&lt;br /&gt;
the empty bag, but the small banks that serve most of the nation’s&lt;br /&gt;
ordinary folks have a different problem. They themselves aren’t&lt;br /&gt;
insolvent, but their clients are—or at least they are worried that they&lt;br /&gt;
might become that way.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
That’s why they aren’t buying houses and seeking mortgages, and it’s why they aren’t buying cars.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
What’s needed, clearly, is not money for the big commercial banks&lt;br /&gt;
that got greedy and ran into a ditch. It’s support for the American&lt;br /&gt;
people, so that they don’t have to hunker down into a crouch and not&lt;br /&gt;
continue to participate in the economy.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
When you see foreclosed signs going up along your own street, it&lt;br /&gt;
makes you start worrying about making your own mortgage payments. When&lt;br /&gt;
one in eight people are losing their jobs, just about everyone with a&lt;br /&gt;
job starts to have friends and relatives who are out of work, and that&lt;br /&gt;
paycheck starts to seem pretty precarious.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
The hundreds of billions of dollars paid to and invested in big&lt;br /&gt;
commercial banks that don’t do much for the little guy anyway is doing&lt;br /&gt;
nothing at all to ease that pain and anxiety among the grassroots.&lt;br /&gt;
Instead, it’s just being pocketed by bank managers and rich investors,&lt;br /&gt;
to be put to a “higher” use somewhere else than on a depressed “Main&lt;br /&gt;
Street.” (Note that the government has put no strings on the money,&lt;br /&gt;
much of which is being used to buy other banks, or even to lend&lt;br /&gt;
overseas.)
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
That’s why all those car dealerships are folding.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
This brings me to that feeding frenzy of bank deregulation I&lt;br /&gt;
mentioned earlier. The whole idea of allowing the creation of national&lt;br /&gt;
banks like Citibank and Bank of America and Wells Fargo, and of going&lt;br /&gt;
one step further and allowing banks to merge with brokerages and&lt;br /&gt;
insurance companies, which began in earnest during the Clinton&lt;br /&gt;
administration and went ballistic in the Bush administration, was&lt;br /&gt;
deceptively marketed to the public as being “good for the consumer.”&lt;br /&gt;
The come-on was that by allowing state and regional banks to merge into&lt;br /&gt;
national institutions, and by allowing them to add investment banking&lt;br /&gt;
and insurance operations, consumers would get more services from their&lt;br /&gt;
bank and have the supposed &amp;quot;advantage&amp;quot; of “one-stop shopping” at their&lt;br /&gt;
bank.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
Anyone who watched it happen, however, saw how bogus that claim was.&lt;br /&gt;
I lived in New York City as it was going on, and as banks like Citibank&lt;br /&gt;
bought up their competitors, fees began to appear for services that had&lt;br /&gt;
no fees before, like checking and even passbook savings, savings&lt;br /&gt;
accounts began to require minimum deposits, CD interest rates fell as&lt;br /&gt;
penalties proliferated, and small loans became harder to get. Some&lt;br /&gt;
banks actually began to state, at least to analysts and to reporters in&lt;br /&gt;
the financial press, that they were no longer interested in serving&lt;br /&gt;
“small” clients, and were instituting measures designed to discourage&lt;br /&gt;
them or drive existing small clients away.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
Soon, it was impossible in many neighborhoods of New York to find a bank to serve ordinary people.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
As a matter of fact, these big banks don’t even help when it comes&lt;br /&gt;
to “big bank”-type stuff. Consider international finance activities&lt;br /&gt;
like foreign currency exchange. When my wife, a harpsichordist, came&lt;br /&gt;
home last week from a month-long tour of performances in China, Taiwan,&lt;br /&gt;
Hong Kong and Macau, she had with her $1000 worth of Taiwanese&lt;br /&gt;
currency—the fee for a gig that she had not had time to change into US&lt;br /&gt;
currency while in Taiwan or Hong Kong, where such transactions are&lt;br /&gt;
commonplace and inexpensive. Back in Philadelphia, we called around to&lt;br /&gt;
the big commercial banks—all global institutions—to see if they could&lt;br /&gt;
change the money. They could, but at absurd cost. Take Citibank. That&lt;br /&gt;
institution said it would only change up to $700 worth of bills unless&lt;br /&gt;
my wife had an account with them, and in any event, it was offering a&lt;br /&gt;
rate of 39.5 Taiwanese dollars to one US dollar—way worse than the&lt;br /&gt;
posted rate that day of 33.5/1. In other words, they were willing to&lt;br /&gt;
change up to $700 worth of currency, but at a cost of 18%, plus a $10&lt;br /&gt;
fee! That means they’re making 35% on a two-way conversion of currency!&lt;br /&gt;
Thanks a lot! The other banks were no better.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
Want another example. Bank of America was a big recipient of taxpayer&lt;br /&gt;
funded bailout money from the US Treasury and the Federal Reserve Bank.&lt;br /&gt;
But it has refused to lend money to Republic Windows &amp;amp; Doors Co., a&lt;br /&gt;
factory in Chicago, that has been forced to close and lay off its 300&lt;br /&gt;
workers with only three days&amp;#39; notice, foregoing the legally required&lt;br /&gt;
60-days&amp;#39; pay and earned vacation pay. This is a story that will be&lt;br /&gt;
repeated more and more. At Republic, the workers, members of the United Electrical Workers union, are fighting back with a sit-down strike&lt;br /&gt;
demanding their money. If you want to support them, go to:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; href=&quot;http://www.unionvoice.org/campaign/bankofamerica?rk=xpaizD7qJEicW%3Cbr%20/%3E&quot;&gt;Union Voice Campaign&lt;/a&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
It’s all been a scam, and now we’re seeing the result: banks have&lt;br /&gt;
become so huge and their tentacles have been allowed to reach into so&lt;br /&gt;
many parts of the economy, that all of the national ones are deemed&lt;br /&gt;
“too big to fail.” Hence the outrageous bailout, which now has the&lt;br /&gt;
government pledged to back over $8 trillion in bank debts. (We’re&lt;br /&gt;
talking about a government, remember, that is itself was already&lt;br /&gt;
technically insolvent).
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
So back to my car d&lt;br /&gt;
ealer in the post office line. “We’re not going to see things get&lt;br /&gt;
better until people are confident enough in their incomes to invest in&lt;br /&gt;
a new car,” he said.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
How will we get there? Certainly not by keeping Citibank or B of A&lt;br /&gt;
afloat. Those big banks should all be busted up, with the fragments&lt;br /&gt;
left to compete, and to sink or swim along with the rest of the&lt;br /&gt;
nation’s banks. No bank should be national in scope, and no banking&lt;br /&gt;
institution should be able to extort federal aid by claiming it is “too&lt;br /&gt;
big to fail.”
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
Instead of bailing out the big banks and their investors, the&lt;br /&gt;
government should be expanding and making more generous the nation’s&lt;br /&gt;
unemployment compensation program, which has always been scandalously&lt;br /&gt;
inadequate both in the percentage of the unemployed who are covered,&lt;br /&gt;
and in the size of the checks paid out, as well as the duration of the&lt;br /&gt;
benefit. It should be expanding welfare benefits. It should be&lt;br /&gt;
establishing a program to help people in danger of foreclosure to stay&lt;br /&gt;
in their homes (note: only the wealthy get tax subsidies, in the form&lt;br /&gt;
of 100% deductibility of mortgage interest rate payments—those too poor&lt;br /&gt;
to use itemized deductions get no help). And it should be establishing&lt;br /&gt;
a major program of publicly funded jobs for those whose employers have&lt;br /&gt;
gone bust.&lt;br /&gt;
___________________&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;em&gt;DAVE LINDORFF is a Philadelphia-based journalist and columnist. His&lt;br /&gt;
latest book is “The Case for Impeachment” (St. Martin’s Press, 2006 and&lt;br /&gt;
now available in paperback). His work is available at &lt;a rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; href=&quot;http://www.thiscantbehappening.net/&quot;&gt;www.thiscantbehappening.net&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/em&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
 <comments>http://www.democrats.com/node/18555#comments</comments>
 <category domain="http://www.democrats.com/taxonomy/term/8037">Bailout Progressive Plans</category>
 <category domain="http://www.democrats.com/taxonomy/term/8035">Bailout Spending</category>
 <category domain="http://www.democrats.com/bailout-taxes">Bailout Taxes</category>
 <category domain="http://www.democrats.com/taxonomy/term/8044">Bailout Victims</category>
 <category domain="http://www.democrats.com/taxonomy/term/230">Bankruptcy</category>
 <category domain="http://www.democrats.com/taxonomy/term/219">Corporate Power</category>
 <category domain="http://www.democrats.com/taxonomy/term/8027">Economic Causes</category>
 <category domain="http://www.democrats.com/hank-paulson">Hank Paulson</category>
 <category domain="http://www.democrats.com/taxonomy/term/8030">Mortgage Fraud</category>
 <category domain="http://www.democrats.com/bailouts">PaulsonWatch/Bailouts</category>
 <pubDate>Sun, 07 Dec 2008 11:52:05 -0500</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>dlindorff</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">18555 at http://www.democrats.com</guid>
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