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 <title>Iran</title>
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 <title>WTF? Obama Gets the Nobel Peace Prize?</title>
 <link>http://www.democrats.com/node/21184</link>
 <description>&lt;p&gt;&lt;em&gt;By Dave Lindorff&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;It’s not as much of a travesty as when Henry Kissinger, a war criminal of the first order who was an architect of the latter stages of the Indochina War, and was personally responsible for the slaughter of well over a million innocent people, won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1973, while that war was still raging, but the awarding of the latest Nobel Peace Prize to President Barack Obama is travesty enough.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;We’re talking about a man whose practically first act upon taking office early this year was to escalate the ugly and pointless war in Afghanistan with the addition of some 20,000 troops, and who, even as the Nobel committee was discussing his award, was meeting with his military and political advisors to consider expanding that war even further, both in Afghanistan and across the border into Pakistan.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The Nobel Committee claimed that during Obama’s short period as president, the US “is now playing a more constructive role in meeting the great climatic challenges the world is confronting. Democracy and human rights are to be strengthened.&amp;quot;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Well, certainly when compared to the prior presidency of George W. Bush, that statement is correct, but that’s not saying much. After all, under President Obama, Guantanamo’s terrorist prison is still in operation and is holding people whom even the government admits are guilty of nothing. Under President Obama, the US has also blocked the Goldstone Report which condemns Israel of war crimes in its recent assault on Gaza. And under Obama, the US military in Afghanistan has continued to slaughter disproportionate numbers of civilians through its wanton use of aerial bombardment, pilotless Predator drones, and antipersonnel weaponry.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;President Obama may have, as the Nobel Committee states, put forward a vision of nuclear disarmament, but his administration at the same time continues to refuse to sign the international anti-landmine treaty (putting America in the wretched company of just Russia, India and China). And under Obama, the US continues its role as not only the leading producer and exporter of arms, but also as the major initiator of wars in the world. Under Obama the US continues to outspend the rest of the world’s nations combined on its military. And don’t forget, Obama, like President Bush before him, continues to threaten to attack Iran, over that nation’s alleged nuclear weapons program—a program the very existence of which remains highly debatable.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;As for climate change policy, President Obama in practice has taken a largely hands-off approach to getting Congress to act, not using his considerable political clout to force action on climate change legislation. It is now conceded that the US will go to the international climate conference in December with no bill passed to limit or reduce the nation’s CO2 emissions. Nor is the Obama administration likely to push for any significant program of CO2 reductions in the future.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Nominations for this year’s Nobel Peace Prize closed on Feb. 1, less than two weeks after Obama took the oath of office as President, but the Nobel Committee in Norway had a good nine months since then to observe this president’s actions—and his lack of actions—on the key issues weighing on the decision. In the end, committee members were bamboozled by this president’s rhetoric of hope just as were the American people during the election campaign. As the committee wrote in announcing its decision: &amp;quot;Only very rarely has a person to the same extent as Obama captured the world’s attention and given its people hope for a better future.&amp;quot;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;If Nobel Peace prizes are being awarded to people who are simply giving the world hope, surely the judges could have found any number of worthy speechifiers. Hell, even the dictatorial leaders of China and North Korea can make flowery speeches about peace and human dignity. More to the point, the committee had under consideration at least two far more deserving nominees for the award who were actually acting at great personal risk to further peace and human rights: Chinese freedom-fighter Hu Jia and Afghani women’s rights advocate Simi Samar. It is an insult to the memory of former award winners like the Rev. Martin Luther King, Jody Williams, Nelson Mandela, Aung San Suu Kyi the Dalai Lama, Lech Walesa, and others who put their lives and careers on the line to struggle for peace and human dignity to give this award to a man who has accomplished so little, and who, in fact, in his short time in office, has managed to expand one war, to block the international condemnation of the brutality of another, and who has done nothing to reverse his own country’s leading role as a promoter of war and international violence.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Henry Kissinger hung his blood-drenched Nobel Peace Award on his office wall on Wall Street and continued to make obscene sums of money off human suffering in his dotage. One can only hope (ah, that intoxicating word!) that President Obama will take his award seriously, and will use his new status as official man of peace to halt America’s campaign of violence in Afghanistan, calling a regional peace conference to settle that conflict instead of simply expanding the war, that he will announce a major cut in American military spending and a halt to arms exports, that he will sign the landmine treaty and voluntarily end the production and use of antipersonnel weapons of all kinds, and that he will finally have the US join the International Criminal Court of Justice.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Right. Now that’s the audacity of hope.&lt;br /&gt;
_______________&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;em&gt;DAVE LINDORFF is a Philadelphia-based journalist. His latest book is “The Case for Impeachment” (St. Martin’s Press, 2006). His work is available at &lt;/em&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/www.thiscantbehappening.net&quot;&gt;&lt;em&gt;www.thiscantbehappening.net&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
 <comments>http://www.democrats.com/node/21184#comments</comments>
 <category domain="http://www.democrats.com/barack-obama">.Barack Obama</category>
 <category domain="http://www.democrats.com/afghanistan">Afghanistan</category>
 <category domain="http://www.democrats.com/taxonomy/term/117">Bush Administration</category>
 <category domain="http://www.democrats.com/taxonomy/term/194">CIA Scandals</category>
 <category domain="http://www.democrats.com/taxonomy/term/138">Civil Liberties</category>
 <category domain="http://www.democrats.com/taxonomy/term/110">George W. Bush</category>
 <category domain="http://www.democrats.com/taxonomy/term/356">Global Warming</category>
 <category domain="http://www.democrats.com/taxonomy/term/251">Human Rights</category>
 <category domain="http://www.democrats.com/taxonomy/term/7947">Imperialism</category>
 <category domain="http://www.democrats.com/Iran">Iran</category>
 <category domain="http://www.democrats.com/taxonomy/term/213">Military</category>
 <category domain="http://www.democrats.com/taxonomy/term/8043">Obama Promises</category>
 <category domain="http://www.democrats.com/obama-threats">Obama Threats</category>
 <category domain="http://www.democrats.com/taxonomy/term/253">US Image</category>
 <category domain="http://www.democrats.com/Iran-attack">US-Iran Attack Plan</category>
 <pubDate>Fri, 09 Oct 2009 10:13:53 -0400</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>dlindorff</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">21184 at http://www.democrats.com</guid>
</item>
<item>
 <title>In Defense of Iran</title>
 <link>http://www.democrats.com/node/18629</link>
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&lt;!--break--&gt;</description>
 <comments>http://www.democrats.com/node/18629#comments</comments>
 <category domain="http://www.democrats.com/Iran">Iran</category>
 <pubDate>Sat, 20 Dec 2008 20:11:23 -0500</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>davidswanson</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">18629 at http://www.democrats.com</guid>
</item>
<item>
 <title>The Best Defense Iran Could Have</title>
 <link>http://www.democrats.com/node/18596</link>
 <description>&lt;p&gt;By David Swanson&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Given the fates of the other two members of Bush&#039;s axis of evil, some would argue that the best defense Iran could have would be a nuclear bomb.  They would, however, be wildly wrong.  The best defense Iran could have would be awareness in the minds of Americans of who the Iranian people are, a people with great love and affection for the American people, great generosity toward others, and great commitment to peace.  The best way I know that this defense could be created would be for Americans to give every other American they can a copy of Phil Wilayto&#039;s new book &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.defendersfje.org/dpi/&quot;&gt;&quot;In Defense of Iran: Notes from a U.S. Peace Delegation&#039;s Journey Through the Islamic Republic.&quot;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;And an amazing journey it is, visiting people and places in Iran that you would not expect from either Iran&#039;s portrayal in the corporate media or from the position I&#039;ve taken in the previous paragraph.  Wilayto does not air brush Iran&#039;s flaws or exaggerate its achievements, but he does set them in proper context and provide illuminating comparisons with other countries, especially our own.  His tale mixes travel records with history and political argument to provide the best window I&#039;ve found through which to peer halfway around the globe and into a complex and conventionally caricatured culture.  Wilayto even recounts running into a U.S. television crew in Iran and shows us what they reported as well as what was really there.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Wilayto&#039;s book provides an understanding, among much else, of the following:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Everyone in Iran is provided with health care.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;In Iran abortion is illegal, male sterilization legal, and couples required to take a class on modern contraception before marrying.  A condom factory in Tehran produces 45 million condoms per year in 30 colors, shapes, and flavors.  &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;In Iran live Persians, Turks, Arabs, Kurds, Baluchis, Bakhtyaris, Lurs, Armenians, Assyrians, Jews, Brahuis, and Iranians of African descent.  Israel has had very little luck offering Iranian Jews large sums of money to move to Israel.  Minorities are guaranteed representation in Iran&#039;s government.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The CIA overthrew Iran&#039;s democratically elected leader in 1953 for British oil interests repackaged as Cold War struggle.  Fear of another CIA coup was a major cause of Iranian students seizing American hostages in 1979.  The hostage taking caused President Jimmy Carter to cut diplomatic ties and create sanctions that remain in place today.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Iranians like to put hard sugar in their mouths and sip tea through it.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The issue at the heart of U.S.-Iranian relations is Iran&#039;s nationalization or privatization of oil.  Working class Iranians tend to favor nationalization and tend to be more religious, while those speaking out for more personal freedoms tend to be wealthy and to favor privatization.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;When Iranians, including members of the military unit that the United States has bizarrely labeled a terrorist group, meet Americans in Iran they are thrilled, friendly, delighted, and eager to offer their assistance.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Iran has not attacked anyone in centuries but was attacked by Iraq with support from the United States, in a brutal eight-year war that included the use, by Iraq, of chemical weapons.  A major Iranian peace museum documents the horrors of war.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Women and men can use Iranian taxis, but women who prefer to ride without men can use a taxi company created only for women.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Iran opposed Al Qaeda, Saddam Hussein, and the Taliban, and assisted the United States in Afghanistan.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;In 1988 a U.S. ship shot down an Iranian passenger plane, killing all 290 passengers.  President Reagan gave the ship&#039;s officers medals, and President Bush I. swore he would never apologize for it, something neither of his presidential successors has done either.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Literacy for Iranian women has climbed from 25 percent in 1970 under the U.S. backed shah to 80 percent in 2007, and school enrollment from 60 percent in 1970 to 90 percent in 2000.  Between 65 and 70 percent of university students are women.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;In 2003 Iran offered to negotiate, including putting its relationship with Israel and its nuclear energy program on the table, and President Bush II. said no.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Hand guns and alcohol are banned.  A strong social safety net prevents poverty.  Women feel safe walking alone at night.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Iran has an all-female fire department.  U.S. cities banned female firefighters until 1974.  &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The president of Iran proposed regime change in Israel, not genocide of Israelis, and is open to a two-state solution for Palestine.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Working women get 90 days maternity leave at two-thirds pay.  &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Iran ranks high in lists of nations with rights for workers.  The right to organize and strike is not respected.  But overtime is voluntary and paid at 140 percent.  Vacations are four weeks.  Wages cannot be varied on the basis of age, gender, race, ethnic origin, or political or religious convictions.  Those laid off get severance pay.  Those falsely accused of crimes get back pay and retain their jobs.  &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The above list is a fraction of the topics addressed brilliantly in Wilayto&#039;s book.  He also addresses the topic of nuclear energy, arguing that Iran&#039;s oil supply will run out and that therefore Iran must build nuclear energy.  However, there are alternatives that Wilayto does not discuss.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Of course, Iran&#039;s and everyone&#039;s oil supplies will indeed run out, although we&#039;ll probably destroy the planet for human life if we exhaust those supplies.  On the other hand, nuclear energy is extremely dangerous as well.  One alternative that is viable in Iran is wind.  &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;CODEPINK Women for Peace recently announced the creation of a company called Winds of Change, which will invest in Iranian wind energy, specifically in the Saba Niroo Wind Company, as well as in a campaign to end sanctions.  Saba Niroo builds wind farms in Iran, but has been forced to halt production because the United States has pressured the Danish wind company Vestas to deny the Iranian company necessary parts.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&quot;It&#039;s ironic that the West is so vehemently opposed to Iran&#039;s efforts to develop nuclear energy, but it is sabotaging our efforts to develop clean energy sources like wind,&quot; said Nader Niktabe, Sara Niroo&#039;s managing director.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&quot;Under present U.S. law, companies that invest in Iran are subject to a $1 million fine,&quot; said Medea Benjamin, CODEPINK co-founder.  &quot;We&#039;re challenging those unproductive restrictions and pushing the Obama administration to lift sanctions and establish peaceful relations with Iran.&quot;&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
 <comments>http://www.democrats.com/node/18596#comments</comments>
 <category domain="http://www.democrats.com/Iran">Iran</category>
 <pubDate>Tue, 16 Dec 2008 17:13:33 -0500</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>davidswanson</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">18596 at http://www.democrats.com</guid>
</item>
<item>
 <title>One-Sided Propaganda `Journalism&#039; About a Destabilizing Boondoggle</title>
 <link>http://www.democrats.com/node/18420</link>
 <description>&lt;p&gt;
&lt;em&gt;By Dave Lindorff&lt;/em&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
A &lt;a rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; href=&quot;http://www.cbsnews.com/stories/2008/11/13/world/main4597564.shtml&quot;&gt;CBS/Associated Press story&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
yesterday reported that the man who runs the Pentagon’s anti-missile&lt;br /&gt;
program, Lt. Gen. Henry Obering III, had warned incoming&lt;br /&gt;
President-elect Barack Obama that any reversal of Bush/Cheney&lt;br /&gt;
administration plans to install anti-ballistic missile missiles in&lt;br /&gt;
Poland would “severely hurt” American interests.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
It was a classic “stupid” story of the type that we now expect to&lt;br /&gt;
get from our corporate media—basically a regurgitation of the statement&lt;br /&gt;
of one self-interested official, backed up by a few supporting quotes&lt;br /&gt;
from other government officials, and the usual “anonymous” official&lt;br /&gt;
sources, and lacking any context or opposing viewpoints.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
Let’s analyze this a little more. The Bush/Administration, since&lt;br /&gt;
coming into office eight years ago, has been putting intense pressure&lt;br /&gt;
on Russia by pressing to have NATO expanded right up to Russia’s&lt;br /&gt;
borders—also to have NATO forces fighting in Afghanistan, to Russia’s&lt;br /&gt;
south in central Asia. As one ratchet up in that pressure, the&lt;br /&gt;
administration pushed to get anti-missile sites placed in some&lt;br /&gt;
countries on Russia’s western border. One such proposed location was&lt;br /&gt;
the Czech Republic, but that was rejected because of local opposition.&lt;br /&gt;
Poland, however, agreed, after being pressed hard by the administration.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
For US consumption, the move was presented as being aimed at Iran,&lt;br /&gt;
which Bush and Cheney keep insisting is constructing nuclear bombs. No&lt;br /&gt;
one could explain why anti-missile missiles placed in Poland, which&lt;br /&gt;
sits in northern Europe, would have any utility in knocking down would&lt;br /&gt;
be Iranian missiles aimed at Europe, or, for that matter, why Iran&lt;br /&gt;
would want to fire nuclear missiles at Europe, which, in Britain and&lt;br /&gt;
France, has a large and sophisticated nuclear stockpile capable of&lt;br /&gt;
incinerating Iran. The real target of those missiles became clear when&lt;br /&gt;
Georgia provoked Russia into sending its army into the breakaway state&lt;br /&gt;
of Ossetia. Before that little military conflict, Poland had been&lt;br /&gt;
resisting US pressure to agree to the missile sites, because of strong&lt;br /&gt;
local opposition. After Russia moved its troops and tanks into Ossetia,&lt;br /&gt;
and trounced Georgia’s military, Poland went ahead and approved the&lt;br /&gt;
anti-missile site.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
If the anti-missile missiles were intended to protect against Iran,&lt;br /&gt;
such a decision by Poland would have made no sense whatever. Clearly&lt;br /&gt;
the US was pointing those things at a different enemy: Russia. And that&lt;br /&gt;
of course is how the Russians view things. Earlier this month, within&lt;br /&gt;
days of the US election, Russia’s president warned that if the&lt;br /&gt;
anti-missile battery were placed in Poland, Russia would move&lt;br /&gt;
short-range nuclear-capable missiles up to its border with Poland, thus&lt;br /&gt;
not only rendering the US missile “shield”, such as it is, useless&lt;br /&gt;
because there would be no notice of any attack from that close, but&lt;br /&gt;
also escalating the wholly unnecessary conflict between the US and NATO&lt;br /&gt;
on the one hand, and Russia on the other.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
Of course, this is exactly what the Bush/Cheney plan has been all&lt;br /&gt;
along: to increase tensions with Russia, and thus justify continuation&lt;br /&gt;
of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization, which should have been&lt;br /&gt;
dismantled along with the demise of the Soviet Union. The Bush/Cheney&lt;br /&gt;
strategy has been to use NATO as a kind of global cover for its&lt;br /&gt;
military adventures, such as Afghanistan, which is, it should be noted,&lt;br /&gt;
about as far from the “North Atlantic” as one can get.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
None of this history made it into the CBS/AP story yesterday. Nor&lt;br /&gt;
was there any mention of the fact that the anti-missile missile program&lt;br /&gt;
itself is little more than a $160-billion boondoggle.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
The only thing that would be “severely hurt” if the Polish basing&lt;br /&gt;
plan were killed by the incoming Obama administration would be Lt. Gen.&lt;br /&gt;
Obering’s career, the more so if Obama did the right and proper thing&lt;br /&gt;
and killed the whole “Star Wars” project altogether.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
There are plenty of critics of this Reagan-era boondoggle. After&lt;br /&gt;
the spending of $160 billion on the program, not one missile has ever&lt;br /&gt;
actually been shot down if flight in a real test, where the trajectory&lt;br /&gt;
of the target wasn’t strictly plotted out in advance to guide the&lt;br /&gt;
interceptor. Moreover, as many scientific critics have repeatedly&lt;br /&gt;
pointed out, even low-tech Third World nations like North Korea could&lt;br /&gt;
include countermeasures such as decoy warheads, which would render any&lt;br /&gt;
effort at interception of a real warhead impossible. The entire idea of&lt;br /&gt;
an anti-missile shield against nuclear weapons is an incredibly&lt;br /&gt;
expensive fraud, yet one which promises to revive the threat of nuclear&lt;br /&gt;
war, because the simplest way to overcome an anti-missile system is to&lt;br /&gt;
increase the number of incoming missiles, and to put them as close to&lt;br /&gt;
the target countries as possible to reduce warning time.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
Yet none of this kind of criticism of the Polish missile-basing plan was mentioned in the CBS/AP story.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
It’s funny. If CBS or AP ran a story about a warning by the&lt;br /&gt;
chairman of General Motors saying that failure to give the company a&lt;br /&gt;
$25 billion bailout would “severely hurt” the US economy, without any&lt;br /&gt;
comment by critics of such a taxpayer gift, everyone would recognizing&lt;br /&gt;
the article as junk. But with national security stories, no one raises&lt;br /&gt;
an eyebrow when this kind of thing is done.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
President Elect Barack Obama has a chance to do what President&lt;br /&gt;
Clinton should have done, which is to kill the whole “Star Wars”&lt;br /&gt;
program. He can start by killing the absurd and dangerous plan to put&lt;br /&gt;
anti-missile platforms in Poland.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
If the media will report fairly and honestly about this issue,&lt;br /&gt;
instead of simply passing off the arguments of self-interested&lt;br /&gt;
proponents like anti-missile program director Lt. Gen. Obering, maybe&lt;br /&gt;
the American people will demand that it be ended, and that the billions&lt;br /&gt;
of dollars that have annually been wasted in pursuing this Pentagon&lt;br /&gt;
fantasy be put to better use, perhaps building schools or developing&lt;br /&gt;
electric cars to replace the gas guzzlers nobody wants to buy anymore.&lt;br /&gt;
_____________________
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;em&gt;DAVE LINDORFF is a Philadelphia-based journalist and columnist.&lt;br /&gt;
His latest book is “The Case for Impeachment” (St. Martin’s Press, 2006&lt;br /&gt;
and now available in paperback edition). His work is available at &lt;a rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; href=&quot;http://www.thiscantbehappening.net/&quot;&gt;www.thiscantbehappening.net&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/em&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
 <comments>http://www.democrats.com/node/18420#comments</comments>
 <category domain="http://www.democrats.com/barack-obama">.Barack Obama</category>
 <category domain="http://www.democrats.com/taxonomy/term/284">Bill Clinton</category>
 <category domain="http://www.democrats.com/cheney">Dick Cheney</category>
 <category domain="http://www.democrats.com/taxonomy/term/359">Foreign Relations</category>
 <category domain="http://www.democrats.com/taxonomy/term/110">George W. Bush</category>
 <category domain="http://www.democrats.com/Iran">Iran</category>
 <category domain="http://www.democrats.com/taxonomy/term/121">Media - Corporate</category>
 <category domain="http://www.democrats.com/taxonomy/term/213">Military</category>
 <category domain="http://www.democrats.com/taxonomy/term/8043">Obama Promises</category>
 <pubDate>Thu, 13 Nov 2008 16:51:44 -0500</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>dlindorff</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">18420 at http://www.democrats.com</guid>
</item>
<item>
 <title>Bush Exits with a Bang: Toxic Bailout and Two More Wars?</title>
 <link>http://www.democrats.com/node/17701</link>
 <description>The Bush administration is heading us towards more disaster with its &amp;#39;toxic debt&amp;#39; bailout and destabilization of Pakistan and Iran. We can&amp;#39;t afford to go down this road again. In this short video, Heather Wokusch provides background, context and ideas for taking action. 
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;object width=&quot;430&quot; height=&quot;350&quot;&gt; &lt;param name=&quot;movie&quot; value=&quot;http://www.youtube.com/v/WkRtkzTP364&quot;&gt; &lt;/param&gt; &lt;embed src=&quot;http://www.youtube.com/v/WkRtkzTP364&quot; type=&quot;application/x-shockwave-flash&quot; width=&quot;430&quot; height=&quot;350&quot;&gt; &lt;/embed&gt; &lt;/object&gt; &lt;p&gt; 
&lt;em&gt;Links for sources cited in this video:&lt;/em&gt; 
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Bailout:&lt;/strong&gt; &lt;a href=&quot;http://edition.cnn.com/2008/BUSINESS/09/20/us.markets.toxicdebt.plan/index.html&quot;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;http://edition.cnn.com/2008/BUSINESS/09/20/us.markets.toxicdebt.plan/index.html&quot;&gt;Crisis talks over $700B &amp;#39;toxic debt&amp;#39; rescue plan&lt;/a&gt; 
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
Bush: &amp;quot;The American people have got to know that I made this decision along with a lot of experts because it was necessary to protect them.&amp;quot; 
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Pakistan:&lt;/strong&gt; &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.time.com/time/world/article/0,8599,1841649,00.html&quot;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.time.com/time/world/article/0,8599,1841649,00.html&quot;&gt;Washington is Risking War with Pakistan&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.tomdispatch.com/post/174977/tariq_ali_has_the_u_s_invasion_of_pakistan_begun_&quot;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.tomdispatch.com/post/174977/tariq_ali_has_the_u_s_invasion_of_pakistan_begun_&quot;&gt;The American War Moves to Pakistan&lt;/a&gt; 
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Iran:&lt;/strong&gt; &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.newyorker.com/reporting/2008/07/07/080707fa_fact_hersh&quot;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.newyorker.com/reporting/2008/07/07/080707fa_fact_hersh&quot;&gt;Preparing The Battlefield&lt;/a&gt; July 07, 2008 &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.jpost.com/servlet/Satellite?cid=1220186494776&amp;amp;pagename=JPost%2FJPArticle%2FShowFull&quot;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.jpost.com/servlet/Satellite?cid=1220186494776&amp;amp;pagename=JPost%2FJPArticle%2FShowFull&quot;&gt;Dutch intel: US to strike Iran in coming weeks&lt;/a&gt; September 1, 08 &lt;a href=&quot;http://haaretz.com/hasen/spages/1019989.html&quot;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;http://haaretz.com/hasen/spages/1019989.html&quot;&gt;Israel asks U.S. for arms, air corridor to attack Iran&lt;/a&gt; September 11, 08 &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.haaretz.com/hasen/spages/1020702.html&quot;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.haaretz.com/hasen/spages/1020702.html&quot;&gt;U.S. to sell IAF smart bombs for heavily fortified targets &lt;/a&gt;September 14, 08 
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2008/sep/17/iran.usa&quot;&gt;Bush could still attack Iran&lt;/a&gt; Sept 17 08 
&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
 <comments>http://www.democrats.com/node/17701#comments</comments>
 <category domain="http://www.democrats.com/taxonomy/term/273">2008 Elections</category>
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 <category domain="http://www.democrats.com/Iran-attack">US-Iran Attack Plan</category>
 <pubDate>Sun, 21 Sep 2008 16:53:09 -0400</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>Heather Wokusch</dc:creator>
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 <title>Carah Ong on Alternatives to Attacking Iran</title>
 <link>http://www.democrats.com/node/17233</link>
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 <comments>http://www.democrats.com/node/17233#comments</comments>
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 <pubDate>Tue, 22 Jul 2008 13:13:25 -0400</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>davidswanson</dc:creator>
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 <title>Helena Cobban on Alternatives to Attacking Iran</title>
 <link>http://www.democrats.com/node/17231</link>
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 <pubDate>Tue, 22 Jul 2008 12:32:40 -0400</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>davidswanson</dc:creator>
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 <title>Charlottesville Virginia Says Don&#039;t Attack Iran</title>
 <link>http://www.democrats.com/node/17215</link>
 <description>&lt;object width=&quot;425&quot; height=&quot;344&quot;&gt;&lt;param name=&quot;movie&quot; value=&quot;http://www.youtube.com/v/Cy81i8Hg3o4&amp;hl=en&amp;fs=1&quot;&gt;&lt;/param&gt;&lt;param name=&quot;allowFullScreen&quot; value=&quot;true&quot;&gt;&lt;/param&gt;&lt;embed src=&quot;http://www.youtube.com/v/Cy81i8Hg3o4&amp;hl=en&amp;fs=1&quot; type=&quot;application/x-shockwave-flash&quot; allowfullscreen=&quot;true&quot; width=&quot;425&quot; height=&quot;344&quot;&gt;&lt;/embed&gt;&lt;/object&gt;</description>
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 <category domain="http://www.democrats.com/Iran">Iran</category>
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 <pubDate>Sat, 19 Jul 2008 01:20:21 -0400</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>davidswanson</dc:creator>
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<item>
 <title>Iran Resolution Must Change</title>
 <link>http://www.democrats.com/node/17129</link>
 <description>&lt;p&gt;By Congressman Robert Wexler&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Over the past several weeks, there has been a growing debate in Congress, the blogosphere and throughout the media about a controversial non-binding resolution (House Concurrent Resolution 362), which expresses the sense of Congress regarding the threat Iran&#039;s nuclear pursuit poses to international peace, stability in the Middle East, and the vital national security interests of the United States.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;This resolution&#039;s introduction and the subsequent debates that have taken place across the country have come at a time when the United States faces grave security challenges. It also comes at a time when Congress and the US must be especially careful -- given the monumental foreign policy failures of President Bush -- and remain vigilant in deciding which direction to take our nation, especially as it relates to our policy in Iran.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;In the coming weeks, the House Committee on Foreign Affairs, of which I am a member, may vote on House Concurrent Resolution 362. Given my growing concerns regarding this resolution, including its failure to advocate for direct American engagement with Tehran and open language that could lead to a US blockade of Iran, I will lead an effort to make changes to this resolution before it comes to the Foreign Affairs committee for a vote. Despite being a cosponsor of this resolution -- these changes will ultimately determine whether or not I will continue to support H. Con. Res. 362.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;My rationale for originally supporting H. Con. Res. 362, which currently has 230 cosponsors, was to urge the Bush administration to pursue a policy to place additional economic, political and diplomatic pressure on Iran as part of an international endeavor to prevent Tehran from moving forward on its nuclear program. Given my intense distrust of President Bush and his administration&#039;s disastrous foreign policy record, I also sponsored legislation (H. R. 3119), which if passed into law would prohibit the use of funds for military operations in Iran unless authorized by Congress and prevents the president from unilaterally going to war.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;It is still my belief that it is in America&#039;s strategic interest to use strong diplomacy and directly engage Iran in order to prevent the Iranian government from developing nuclear weapons and to avoid a third regional war. However this diplomatic surge will only be successful if the US takes the lead role along with our European allies in directly engaging Iran. American engagement with Iran must be done from a position of strength and with sufficient leverage. In this vein, New York Times columnist Tom Friedman recently pointed out in a May 2008 article, &quot;When you have leverage, talk. When you don&#039;t have leverage, get some -- by creating economic, diplomatic or military incentives and pressures that the other side finds too tempting or frightening to ignore. That is where the Bush team has been so incompetent vis-à-vis Iran.&quot;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;It should have been an American representative last week along with European Union High Representative Javier Solana sitting down with Iranian leaders and offering an incentives package as part of an international effort to suspend a key part of Iran&#039;s nuclear program. It is my goal to add language to H. Con. Res. 362 highlighting a more effective American strategy that calls for direct engagement with Tehran for the purpose of thwarting Iran&#039;s nuclear weapons program and ending its support for international terrorism.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;It is clear that despite carefully worded language in H. Con. Res. 362 that &quot;nothing in this resolution should be construed as an authorization of the use of force against Iran&quot; that many Americans across the country continue to express real concerns that sections of this resolution will be interpreted by President Bush as &quot;a green light&quot; to use force against Iran.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The language that is most disconcerting in the resolution is the third resolved clause, which demands that the president initiate among several things an &quot;international effort to impose stringent inspection requirements on all persons, vehicles, ships, planes, trains, and cargo entering or departing Iran.&quot;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;I firmly believe it was not the intention of the authors of this resolution to open the door to a US blockade or armed conflict with Iran. However, I fully understand and share the American public&#039;s mistrust of President Bush and his administration, which has abused its executive powers, willfully misled this nation into a disastrous war in Iraq and disturbingly continues to beat the Iran war drum.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;To that end, I am not willing to leave even the &quot;slightest crack&quot; open for this president to unilaterally set this nation down another disastrous path of war in Iran. It is unacceptable for Congress once again to leave the door open for President Bush to exploit -- as he did when Congress authorized the use of military force against Iraq in a 2002 resolution. I believe it is essential that Congress remove the language in H. Con. Res. 362 that could lead to president Bush&#039;s unilateral imposition of a blockade on Iran.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;We are in a unique moment in American history because the misgivings about the Bush administration&#039;s intentions and policies run so deep that the President is not trusted to carryout security policies that are in the best interest of our nation. As we debate H. Con. Res. 362, it has become clear that Congress must counter the Administration&#039;s tendencies of preferring armed conflict over diplomacy, and we must make every effort to change the text of this resolution. The stakes are too high for Congress to kowtow to this Administration; therefore, I am preparing to offer amendments to H. Con. Res. 362 and articulate a responsible policy that places America in the strongest possible diplomatic position to thwart Iran&#039;s nuclear program and the difficult security challenges we face.&lt;/p&gt;
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 <comments>http://www.democrats.com/node/17129#comments</comments>
 <category domain="http://www.democrats.com/Iran">Iran</category>
 <category domain="http://www.democrats.com/Iran-attack">US-Iran Attack Plan</category>
 <pubDate>Wed, 09 Jul 2008 15:45:38 -0400</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>davidswanson</dc:creator>
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<item>
 <title>Talk is Cheap, Even with Enemies, and By the Way, Rivals Aren&#039;t Enemies</title>
 <link>http://www.democrats.com/node/16703</link>
 <description>&lt;p&gt;&lt;em&gt;By Dave Lindorff&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;What the hell is Barack Obama talking about?&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;He says that America should be talking with leaders in Cuba, Iran, Venezuela, Korea, Syria. Fine. But he calls this “talking with our enemies.”&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;What enemies?&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Let’s get something straight. Enemies are people who are fighting against you, who are trying to destroy you. Is Cuba fighting against America? Is Iran fighting against America? Is Venezuela fighting against America? Syria? China? No. These countries may be rivals, but they are not enemies.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The closest we come to having an actual enemy in today’s world is North Korea, where we are technically still in some kind of truce following a hot war, but of course that war itself has been over for half a frigging century, and nobody has been killing anyone on the Korean Peninsula in decades.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The truth is, America doesn’t have any real enemies, except for the ones it has made for itself in Iraq and Afghanistan, and of course the Al Qaeda organization. But Al Qaeda is a gang of terrorists, not a country, and in Afghanistan it is movement, the Taliban, once the government of that country, which we overthrew. And even there, where we have enemies, talk is better than war. It is obvious that at some point if we are ever to exit from Iraq and Afghanistan, there will have to be talks with the people we are fighting. Afghanistan’s leaders have said this—that there will have to be talks with the Taliban. And Bush’s own “Iraq Study Group,” headed by former Republican Secretary of State James Baker and former Democratic Congressman Lee Hamilton, concluded that the US will have to negotiate to settle the Iraq conflict. Both those processes should be begun immediately, not after more thousands have been killed.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;By calling other countries “enemies,” Obama fell into a trap of his own making, though admittedly, he’s not the first to define all these rival nations as enemies. It’s a logical outcome of the Bush/Cheney position that “either you’re with us or you’re against us.”&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Instead of buying into that nonsense, Obama should have questioned the premise. Then he wouldn’t be in the mess he’s in now, trying to fine-tune whom he would talk to and whom he wouldn’t talk to. Erstwhile Democratic presidential candidate and former Alaskan Senator Mike Gravel had it right when, during an early TV “debate” before the media decided to black him out, he replied to the moderator’s stupid question to all the candidates of “Who, after Iran, are America’s biggest enemies?” He challenged the premise, asking, “Iran’s not our enemy. Who are we afraid of? We don’t have any enemies.” He got one of the biggest applauses of the evening for that.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;As for the basic point—talking with people we have disagreements or rivalries with—it is obvious that not talking is idiotic, and gets you nowhere—or worse, into a war.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Let’s take Cuba. For exactly half a century since its Communist revolution, we have treated Cuba like a mortal enemy, blockading the country, forcing other countries to join us in an embargo (an act of war, by the way), plotting and attempting to assassinate the country’s leader, Fidel Castro, and financing and supporting an obsessed group of dispossessed rich Cubans who want to return the island to its mob-infested, neo-colonial days. In those 50 years, the only thing not talking has accomplished has been the impoverishment of two generations of Cubans. Meanwhile, of course, the US has talked, conceded, caved in, given in, pandered and invested in China, another Communist country that, unlike Cuba, actually has fought against the US (in Korea, by proxy in Vietnam, and against an ally, Taiwan). There is clearly no logical reason for not talking with Cuba, and if we were talking with Cuba, life there would be better, and no doubt, things would be better here, too.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Iran is another example. It is known that when the US invaded Iraq, in 2003, Iran tried desperately to initiate talks with the US. The Bush/Cheney administration didn’t want to talk. It was calling Iran an “Axis of Evil” nation. Had talks begun, there might not even be a nuclear dispute today. Indeed, there might not even have been a rivalry. Instead, we now have the Bush/Cheney administration pushing forward for plans to attack Iran.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;We could go back to Iraq, too, of course. Before the US launched its attack, Saddam Hussein was telling the Bush/Cheney administration he was willing to leave the country. All he wanted was a safe haven like Idi Amin got, and a billion dollars. We were not told about this offer until years later. Yet think how much cheaper that solution, arrived at through a little talking, would have been than what we got through not talking. Instead of letting Hussein run off with a billion of his own ill-gotten wealth, we’ve spent close to a trillion dollars, killed upwards of a million innocent Iraqis, destroyed a country, driven four million people in a nation of 24 million into exile, ruined America’s global reputation, and bankrupted the US treasury, not to mention running up the price of oil four-fold.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Talk is cheap, I’d say.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Obama should be more forthright and admit that America has no enemies, and that we can talk to anyone.&lt;br /&gt; ____________&lt;em&gt;&lt;br /&gt; DAVE LINDORFF is a Philadelphia-based journalist and columnist. His latest book is “The Case for Impeachment” (St. Martin’s Press, 2006 and now available in paperback edition). His work is available at &lt;a href=&quot;/www.thiscantbehappening.net&quot;&gt;www.thiscantbehappening.net&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
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 <pubDate>Fri, 30 May 2008 10:41:02 -0400</pubDate>
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