The Fairness Doctrine
One thing that is increasingly worrying the Republicans is the return of the Fairness Doctrine. Just look at this quote from Mitch McConnell:
The latest attempt by House Democrats to revive the misnamed fairness doctrine will silence active political voices and limit the free flow of information. Government is not the speech police and I will not support these efforts to restrict free speech.
Political debate is among the most important democratic traditions of our nation and a hallmark of free society. We must continue to preserve the right of all Americans to express their views.
http://mcconnell.senate.gov/record.cfm?id=274378&start=1
That sounds all well and good, but what would the Fairness Doctrine really do? Why are calls for its return becoming increasingly vocal? Lets look at the facts about the Fairness Doctrine. First a little on the history of this doctrine:
The necessity for the Fairness Doctrine, according to proponents, arises from the fact that there are many fewer broadcast licenses than people who would like to have them. Unlike publishing, where the tools of the trade are in more or less endless supply, broadcasting licenses are limited by the finite number of available frequencies. Thus, as trustees of a scarce public resource, licensees accept certain public interest obligations in exchange for the exclusive use of limited public airwaves. One such obligation was the Fairness Doctrine, which was meant to ensure that a variety of views, beyond those of the licensees and those they favored, were heard on the airwaves. (Since cables infrastructure is privately owned and cable channels can, in theory, be endlessly multiplied, the FCC does not put public interest requirements on that medium.)
The Fairness Doctrine had two basic elements: It required broadcasters to devote some of their airtime to discussing controversial matters of public interest, and to air contrasting views regarding those matters. Stations were given wide latitude as to how to provide contrasting views: It could be done through news segments, public affairs shows or editorials.
And one opinion of a lawmaker on why a "Fairness Doctrine" was needed:
American thought and American politics will be largely at the mercy of those who operate these stations, for publicity is the most powerful weapon that can be wielded in a republic. And when such a weapon is placed in the hands of one person, or a single selfish group is permitted to either tacitly or otherwise acquire ownership or dominate these broadcasting stations throughout the country, then woe be to those who dare to differ with them. It will be impossible to compete with them in reaching the ears of the American people.
Rep. Luther Johnson (D.-Texas), in the debate that preceded the Radio Act of 1927 (KPFA, 1/16/03)
http://www.commondreams.org/views05/0212-03.htm
Now that classic quote by an undeniably respectable Congressman from Texas in 1927 sums it up. Look at radio today. Conservative ownership of radio stations has caused a boom in loudmouth Conservatives such as Rush, Hannity, Laura Ingram, Glen Beck, and Michael Medved. The list goes on and on. They constantly attack personally many different politicians and people. Millions of people hear this poison and take it as fact. The attacked partys have absolutely no chance for rebuttal. Just like the good Congressman in 1927 feared:
"And when such a weapon is placed in the hands of one person, or a single selfish group is permitted to either tacitly or otherwise acquire ownership or dominate these broadcasting stations throughout the country, then woe be to those who dare to differ with them. It will be impossible to compete with them in reaching the ears of the American people".
This is what we have happening now. So what about the whining that the Fairness Doctrine violates rights of free speech?:
There are many misconceptions about the Fairness Doctrine. For instance, it did not require that each program be internally balanced, nor did it mandate equal time for opposing points of view. And it didn't require that the balance of a stations program lineup be anything like 50/50.
Nor, as Rush Limbaugh has repeatedly claimed, was the Fairness Doctrine all that stood between conservative talkshow hosts and the dominance they would attain after the doctrines repeal. In fact, not one Fairness Doctrine decision issued by the FCC had ever concerned itself with talkshows. Indeed, the talkshow format was born and flourished while the doctrine was in operation. Before the doctrine was repealed, right-wing hosts frequently dominated talkshow schedules, even in liberal cities, but none was ever muzzled (The Way Things Aren't, Rendall et al., 1995). The Fairness Doctrine simply prohibited stations from broadcasting from a single perspective, day after day, without presenting opposing views.
In answer to charges, put forward in the Red Lion case, that the doctrine violated broadcasters First Amendment free speech rights because the government was exerting editorial control, Supreme Court Justice Byron White wrote: There is no sanctuary in the First Amendment for unlimited private censorship operating in a medium not open to all. In a Washington Post column (1/31/94), the Media Access Project (MAP), a telecommunications law firm that supports the Fairness Doctrine, addressed the First Amendment issue: The Supreme Court unanimously found [the Fairness Doctrine] advances First Amendment values. It safeguards the publics right to be informed on issues affecting our democracy, while also balancing broadcasters rights to the broadest possible editorial discretion.
http://www.commondreams.org/views05/0212-03.htm
Now we finally see why McConnell and all those right-wing blowhards are so opposed to the Fairness Doctrine. It actually advances First Amendment rights by making sure that all sides get heard. It wouldn't infringe on the First Amendment rights of anyone, but it would give the victims of their verbal attacks a chance to show their audience just what they are, LIARS!!
For too long these people have been getting away with spewing their poison. I believe they have a right to spew their poison, but Americans also have the right to hear something besides facist propoganda on their radio. It is time America returns once again to the Fairness Doctrine on the radio. Please join me in demanding our legislators pass it!!
Best wishes!!


I'm with you.....
I'm with you, my husband and I have been talking about this a lot over the last few months. We need to get some fairnesss back on the air waves, both TV and radio. I get extremely angry after watching the Sunday morning political shows. They can't seem to tell the truth about anything, you know the ones, FAUX - with "Britt the Liar Hume", "Chris the back stabber Wallace" (show with Bill Clinton is a prime example of their attack). I just can't believe Mike could have raised such a lying piece of crap like his son. I don't have anything good to say about "Tim the blowhard Russert" either (he only asks the tuff questons of Dems). After our trip to Florida in March, hearing some outrageouly racially bigoted radio shows, this has got to be reined in. These people are from the same America I grew up in and I can't believe we could be taking a 40 yr. step backwards. Don't get me wrong, I'm not for censorship, just fairness and balance. Let them spew their hate when the have someone face to face, behind the back is way too easy.
The neocons fear the
The neocons fear the Fairness Doctrine even more than they fear Liberal Democrats. Their entire political strategy is based on deceitful "framing" of their positions, and strawman arguments : "some people say..."
The neoconservative Raygun and Gingrich Republicans (along with their corporate contributors) have been working for over a decade to spread their false portrayal of two Americas, and the Fairness Doctrine would poke large holes in that message of hate, fear, and division.
If the Fairness Doctrine were to be reinstated, the promoters (and followers) of the Limbaughs, the Hannitys, and the Coulters, would need to spend all of their time on the defensive, instead of the attack position they now enjoy. Fair and balanced Truth is a powerful weapon, and the neocons' lies, half-truths, insinuations, and deceit don't stand a chance against it.